I need to wait in a script until a certain number of conditions become true?
I know I can roll my own eventing using condition variables and friends, but I don't want to go through all the trouble of implementing it, since some object property changes come from external thread in a wrapped C++ library (Boost.Python), so I can't just hijack __setattr__
in a class and put a condition variable there, which leaves me with either trying to create and signal a Python condition variable from C++, or wrap a native one and wait on it in Python, both of which sound fiddly, needlessly complicated and boring.
Is there an easier way to do it, barring continuous polling of the condition?
Ideally it would be along the lines of
res = wait_until(lambda: some_predicate, timeout) if (not res): print 'timed out'
You might need to wait for another function to complete, for a file to upload, or simply to make the user experience smoother. If you've got a Python program and you want to make it wait, you can use a simple function like this one: time. sleep(x) where x is the number of seconds that you want your program to wait.
“python sleep for 1 minute” Code Answer'ssleep(60) # Delay for 1 minute (60 seconds).
Unfortunately the only possibility to meet your constraints is to periodically poll, e.g....:
import time def wait_until(somepredicate, timeout, period=0.25, *args, **kwargs): mustend = time.time() + timeout while time.time() < mustend: if somepredicate(*args, **kwargs): return True time.sleep(period) return False
or the like. This can be optimized in several ways if somepredicate
can be decomposed (e.g. if it's known to be an and
of several clauses, especially if some of the clauses are in turn subject to optimization by being detectable via threading.Event
s or whatever, etc, etc), but in the general terms you ask for, this inefficient approach is the only way out.
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