Is there a way to check if the script is running in the dart vm or dart2js? Maybe using mirrors API?
Native platform: For apps targeting mobile and desktop devices, Dart includes both a Dart VM with just-in-time (JIT) compilation and an ahead-of-time (AOT) compiler for producing machine code.
No. Dart is designed to compile to JavaScript to run across the modern web.
Dart VM is a virtual machine in a sense that it provides an execution environment for a high-level programming language, however it does not imply that Dart is always interpreted or JIT-compiled, when executing on Dart VM.
dart in the file extension as well. Then call flutter pub run script. dart from the projects root directory via terminal/cli and it'll look inside the bin directory for script. dart calling just script won't find the script unless the extension is missing.
There is no official way, as far as I know. The intent is that for all practical purposes, you shouldn't have to know if you are running native or compiled to JavaScript.
That said, there are few hacks you can use. The easiest one is probably to exploit the fact that Dart has two numeric types, int
and double
, while JavaScript has only one, which is equivalent to Dart's double
, and dart2js doesn't have a special implementation of int
just yet. Therefore, identical(1, 1.0)
is false
in Dart, and the VM implements that correctly, but when compiled to JS, it is true
.
Note that you should think pretty hard before using a hack like this. In most cases, you don't have to do that, just write Dart and don't try to recognize if you are running JS or not. Also, noone can guarantee that it will work forever.
Based on a code fragment found in path library (Dart v0.7.2) :
import 'dart:mirrors';
/// Value indicating that the VM is Dart on server-side.
const int DART_SERVER=1;
/// Value indicating that the VM is Dart on client-side.
const int DART_CLIENT=2;
/// Value indicating that the VM is JavaScript on client-side (e.g. dart2js).
const int JS_CLIENT=3;
/// Returns the type of the current virtual machine.
int vmType() {
Map<Uri, LibraryMirror> libraries=currentMirrorSystem().libraries;
if(libraries[Uri.parse('dart:io')]!=null) return DART_SERVER;
if(libraries[Uri.parse('dart:html')]!=null) return DART_CLIENT;
return JS_CLIENT;
}
/// Application entry point.
void main() {
print(vmType());
}
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