Is it good to put a &nbsp; inside an empty <td>?

Question

If this is the structure:

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">    <tr>       <td>I don't need anything here, should I always put a &nbsp; here?</td>       <td>item </td>    </tr>    <tr>       <td>model</td>       <td>one</td>    </tr>    <tr>       <td>model</td>       <td>two</td>    </tr>    <tr>       <td>model</td>       <td>three</td>    </tr> </table> 

How will a screen reader read a blank td? Is it semantically correct?

Answer 1

Semantically correct IMHO would be to keep an empty cell really empty. However, I, too, fill empty cells with  s for pragmatic reasons.

As for screen readers, I'll have to make an educated guess: Empty nodes will likely not be read, because HTML consists mostly of whitespace text nodes, which readers ignore, and I assume, that   is collapsed to a simple space in reader applications (since non-breaking is a property of visual media).

For rendering visually, one could rely on the CSS table property empty-cells:

table {     empty-cells: show; }