I am unable to find a clear explanation in the Apple docs on what the difference is between a development and distribution provisioning. I am currently using a the development provisioning to develop and test on my iPhone. I intend to distribute the application to my beta tests and I wondering:
A provisioning profile is a collection of digital entities that uniquely ties developers and devices to an authorized iPhone Development Team and enables a device to be used for testing. A Development Provisioning Profile must be installed on each device on which you wish to run your application code.
Development (iOS App development)+Development (iOS App development) is for testing apps on physical devices. Debugger can be attached and you can debug app on physical device. Production (App Store and Ad hoc)+Distribution (Ad Hoc) is for testing apps on physical devices.
A Distribution Provisioning Profile is a combination of your App ID and Distribution Certificates. It authorizes your app to use particular services (like Push Notifications) and ensures that your app is submitted by you. This is why Distribution Certificates are tied to a specific Mac.
Overview. The profiles resource represents the provisioning profiles that allow you to install apps on your iOS devices or Mac. You can create and delete provisioning profiles, and download them to sign your code. Provisioning profiles include signing certificates, device identifiers, and a bundle ID.
A development profile is used for testing your app when in the development stage.
Distribution profiles are of two types
Adhoc testing is when you have completed development and want to distribute your app to multiple users for testing (your second question). Just create a distribution profile for adhoc testing and select all the device ids for which the profile is valid. In that case you will only need to send the .app file and .mobileprovision file to each user testing your app.
For submission of the app to app store, you will have to create a distribution mobileprovision file with the "App Store" option selected.
I think the development profile lets you run the app in the debugger, while the ad hoc profile does not. (That's what I've observed anyway, assuming it is supposed to behave that way.)
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