I am creating a Phonegap app that requires the user to select text inside a p
element, and then "copy" the text which modifies it to me needs.
There is a problem, however, with selecting text inside the p
tag. The text is retrieved from my server where it is outputted like so:
<p style="white-space:pre-wrap">Proin quis tortor orci. Etiam at risus et justo dignissim congue. Donec congue lacinia dui, a porttitor lectus condimentum laoreet. Nunc eu ullamcorper orci. Quisque eget odio ac lectus
vestibulum faucibus eget in metus. In pellentesque faucibus vestibulum. Nulla at nulla justo, eget luctus tortor. Nulla facilisi.
Duis aliquet egestas purus in blandit. Curabitur vulputate, ligula lacinia scelerisque tempor, lacus lacus ornare ante, ac egestas est urna sit amet arcu. Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora
</p>
This will alow the text to retain the line breaks without me using <br/>
tags, which do not currently work within my Javascript.
Anyways, when you try to select text in this element, the entire p
element is selected instead. Here's the transition of what happens when you select a word, then move the bounds to select more text:
NOTE: The text is different in the first sequence because I took the screenshot with different text, but the effect is still the same.
I can't provide a jsFiddle for this as it seems to be only replicated in Phonegap, but I've uploaded my source to test: http://cl.ly/2w0O1d3l3h17
There is no JS in the project, but the HTML and CSS look like this:
HTML:
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no" />
<meta name="viewport" content="user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, minimum-scale=1"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/index.css" />
<title>Hello World</title>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="cordova-2.5.0.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/index.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
app.initialize();
</script>
</head>
<body>
<p class="text">Adobe Acrobat Test Page
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</p>
</body>
</html>
CSS:
.text{
white-space:pre-wrap;
word-wrap: break-word;
height:300px;
overflow: scroll;
-webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
padding:10px;
border:1px solid #000;
background-color:#fff;
}
One potential solution that I've found is to use contenteditable="true"
on the p
element, but this has some downfalls:
Another solution I've found is to remove the pre
formatting. This, however, removes the line breaks, which I would ideally like to keep.
Your problem is that iOS'es native selection engine selects either separate words or the whole elements. And because you have a single <p>
element holding the whole text the native selection engine select the whole <p>
element when you try to select more than one line. What you should do is to "hint" the selection engine that you want to be able to select multiple lines. You can achieve that by placing each line of text into a separate block level element, for example <div>
.
Here is an example script that parses text inside the <p class="text">
element and puts each line of text into a separate <div>
element preserving new lines, empty lines and spaces in the beginning of each line by using non-breaking-space character entity.
var textElm = document.getElementsByClassName("text")[0],
text = textElm.textContent,
html = "";
html = text.replace(/([\t ]*)(.*)\n/g, function(match, spaces, text) {
if (spaces === "" && text === "") spaces = " "; // Make sure empty lines are rendered by adding single to <div>
return "<div>" + Array(spaces.length + 1).join(" ") + text + "</div>"
});
textElm.innerHTML = html;
Then you can also remove white-space:pre-wrap;
from the CSS as it is no longer needed.
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