Note: This is a different question than importing generic swift files (which can be done using the Sources folder).
I have a playground with 2 pages and I would like to use a protocol defined in the first page in the second page. I'll use an example of JSON conversion.
JSON.xcplaygroundpage
import Foundation
protocol JSONConvertible {
func jsonValue() -> String
}
JSONArray.xcplaygroundpage
import Foundation
//Undeclared type JSONConvertible
extension Array : JSONConvertible {
}
I have tried the following imports:
import MyPlayground
import MyPlayground.JSON
import JSON
import JSON.Contents (in finder the file name is actually Contents.swift)
I have also tried adding JSON.xcplaygroundpage into the Source folder of JSONArray
as well as the Resources folder.
Note: I realize that I could put the protocol definition in a separate JSON.swift
and include that in my project Sources folder. That doesn't really answer my question.
To open Playground on Xcode, navigate to File in the menu and click on New > Playground... To test our square function, we will choose the Blank template. Name your Playground file, then click on Create.
This is working in Xcode 8.3.3.
For code common to multiple pages, put it in separate files under top-level Sources group. Be sure to have proper Swift access control keywords in the right places.
Note from http://help.apple.com/xcode/mac/8.2/#/devfa5bea3af:
...the auxiliary Swift source file must export it using the public keyword. This includes classes, methods, functions, variables, and protocols.
Common.swift:
public class DoIExist { public init(){ print("Woot!")} }
Then you can reference it in all of the other pages. Like this:
Page2:
//: [Previous](@previous)
let d = DoIExist()
//: [Next](@next)
You can see that it works because of the console output ("Woot!") and the view results gutter.
To achieve this, I followed the directions at the Apple Xcode documentation about Playgrounds. When Apple inevitably moves those docs and does not provide a forwarding link, read on for how I found it.
I searched for the clues found in the link in cocoapriest's answer: "ios recipes Playground Help Add Auxilliary Code to a Playground". This leads to a document Apple is currently calling "Xcode Help" in a chapter titled "Use playgrounds" in a section titled "Add auxiliary code to a playground".
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