importing a module when the module name is in a variable [duplicate]

Question

Possible Duplicate:
Dynamic module import in Python

I am writing a small script that gets the name of a file from a directory and passes this to another module which then imports the file.

so the flow is like 1) get module name ( store it in a variable) 2) pass this variable name to a module 3) import the module whose name is stored in the variable name

my code is like

data_files = [x[2] for x in os.walk(os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0]))] hello = data_files[0] modulename = hello[0].split(".")[0]  import modulename 

the problem is when it reaches the import statement, it reads modulename as a real module name and not the value stored in this variable. I am unsure about how this works in python, any help on solving this problem would be great

Answer 1

importlib is probably the way to go. The documentation on it is here. It's generally preferred over __import__ for most uses.

In your case, you would use:

import importlib module = importlib.import_module(module_name, package=None) 

Answer 2

You want the built in __import__ function

new_module = __import__(modulename)