I have this piece of code which is running perfectly on localhost but throws up this obscure error on GAE:
import_string() failed for 'webapp2_extras.appengine.auth.models.User' . Possible reasons are: - missing __init__.py in a package; - package or module
My import statements:
from webapp2_extras import auth
from webapp2_extras import sessions
from webapp2_extras.auth import InvalidAuthIdError
from webapp2_extras.auth import InvalidPasswordError
Usage of auth's
user model:
user = self.auth.store.user_model.create_user(username, password_raw = password, email = email)
if not user[0]: #returns a tuple with [boolean, user_info]
return 'Create user error'
else:
self.set_flash("Thank you for registering. Please login!")
self.redirect(self.auth_config['login_url'])
Full code
import_string() failed for 'webapp2_extras.appengine.auth.models.User'. Possible reasons are:
- missing __init__.py in a package;
- package or module path not included in sys.path;
- duplicated package or module name taking precedence in sys.path;
- missing module, class, function or variable;
Original exception:
ImportError: No module named ndb
Debugged import:
- 'webapp2_extras' found in '/base/python27_runtime/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.3/webapp2_extras/__init__.pyc'.
- 'webapp2_extras.appengine' found in '/base/python27_runtime/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.3/webapp2_extras/appengine/__init__.pyc'.
- 'webapp2_extras.appengine.auth' found in '/base/python27_runtime/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.3/webapp2_extras/appengine/auth/__init__.pyc'.
- 'webapp2_extras.appengine.auth.models' not found.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/base/python27_runtime/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.3/webapp2.py", line 1511, in __call__
rv = self.handle_exception(request, response, e)
File "/base/python27_runtime/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.3/webapp2.py", line 1505, in __call__
rv = self.router.dispatch(request, response)
File "/base/python27_runtime/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.3/webapp2.py", line 1253, in default_dispatcher
return route.handler_adapter(request, response)
File "/base/python27_runtime/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.3/webapp2.py", line 1077, in __call__
return handler.dispatch()
File "/base/data/home/apps/s~webapp-auth/1.358936463581927371/main.py", line 34, in dispatch
response = super(BaseHandler, self).dispatch()
File "/base/python27_runtime/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.3/webapp2.py", line 547, in dispatch
return self.handle_exception(e, self.app.debug)
File "/base/python27_runtime/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.3/webapp2.py", line 545, in dispatch
return method(*args, **kwargs)
File "/base/data/home/apps/s~webapp-auth/1.358936463581927371/main.py", line 127, in post
user = self.auth.store.user_model.create_user(username, password_raw = password, email = email)
File "/base/python27_runtime/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.3/webapp2.py", line 701, in __get__
value = self.func(obj)
File "/base/python27_runtime/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.3/webapp2_extras/auth.py", line 131, in user_model
cls = self.config['user_model'] = webapp2.import_string(cls)
File "/base/python27_runtime/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.3/webapp2.py", line 1824, in import_string
return getattr(__import__(module, None, None, [obj]), obj)
File "/base/python27_runtime/python27_lib/versions/third_party/webapp2-2.3/webapp2_extras/appengine/auth/models.py", line 13, in <module>
from ndb import model
Look similar to this issue which was already fixed by webapp 2.5.1
Make sure you import the latest version of webapp2, by adding those line to your app.yaml file:
libraries:
- name: webapp2
version: latest
As a workaround you can add the following lines to your application:
import sys
from google.appengine.ext import ndb
sys.modules['ndb'] = ndb
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