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Implement Decorator Pattern in Powershell

I have my custom function f which runs some stuff then calls a predefined function Invoke-WebRequest

I want to make f accepts all the arguments that Invoke-WebRequest does, and pass those arguments to Invoke-WebRequest later.

 f --UseBasicParsing -Uri https://google.com -UseBasicParsing  -Body @{'name'='user'} -ErrorOnAction Stop
 # Some processing is made
 # then, the following is executed
 Invoke-WebRequest -Uri https://google.com -UseBasicParsing -Body @{'name'='user'} -ErrorOnAction Stop

Is there a fast way to achieve this? (Instead of declaring all the possible parameters in f)

like image 691
zeralight Avatar asked Oct 26 '25 08:10

zeralight


1 Answers

Although it's not the same as not declaring the parameters, you can generate the declarations by generating a proxy command:

[System.Management.Automation.ProxyCommand]::Create((Get-Command Invoke-WebRequest))

The result is going to look like this:

[CmdletBinding(HelpUri='https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=217035')]
param(
    [switch]
    ${UseBasicParsing},

    [Parameter(Mandatory=$true, Position=0)]
    [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
    [uri]
    ${Uri},

    [Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.WebRequestSession]
    ${WebSession},

    [Alias('SV')]
    [string]
    ${SessionVariable},

    [pscredential]
    [System.Management.Automation.CredentialAttribute()]
    ${Credential},

    [switch]
    ${UseDefaultCredentials},

    [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
    [string]
    ${CertificateThumbprint},

    [ValidateNotNull()]
    [X509Certificate]
    ${Certificate},

    [string]
    ${UserAgent},

    [switch]
    ${DisableKeepAlive},

    [ValidateRange(0, 2147483647)]
    [int]
    ${TimeoutSec},

    [System.Collections.IDictionary]
    ${Headers},

    [ValidateRange(0, 2147483647)]
    [int]
    ${MaximumRedirection},

    [Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.WebRequestMethod]
    ${Method},

    [uri]
    ${Proxy},

    [pscredential]
    [System.Management.Automation.CredentialAttribute()]
    ${ProxyCredential},

    [switch]
    ${ProxyUseDefaultCredentials},

    [Parameter(ValueFromPipeline=$true)]
    [System.Object]
    ${Body},

    [string]
    ${ContentType},

    [ValidateSet('chunked','compress','deflate','gzip','identity')]
    [string]
    ${TransferEncoding},

    [string]
    ${InFile},

    [string]
    ${OutFile},

    [switch]
    ${PassThru})

begin
{
    try {
        $outBuffer = $null
        if ($PSBoundParameters.TryGetValue('OutBuffer', [ref]$outBuffer))
        {
            $PSBoundParameters['OutBuffer'] = 1
        }
        $wrappedCmd = $ExecutionContext.InvokeCommand.GetCommand('Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility\Invoke-WebRequest', [System.Management.Automation.CommandTypes]::Cmdlet)
        $scriptCmd = {& $wrappedCmd @PSBoundParameters }
        $steppablePipeline = $scriptCmd.GetSteppablePipeline($myInvocation.CommandOrigin)
        $steppablePipeline.Begin($PSCmdlet)
    } catch {
        throw
    }
}

process
{
    try {
        $steppablePipeline.Process($_)
    } catch {
        throw
    }
}

end
{
    try {
        $steppablePipeline.End()
    } catch {
        throw
    }
}
<#

.ForwardHelpTargetName Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility\Invoke-WebRequest
.ForwardHelpCategory Cmdlet

#>
like image 68
briantist Avatar answered Oct 29 '25 05:10

briantist



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