Appears the "default" timeouts for HttpURLConnection are zero which means "no timeout."
Answer: Just set the SO_TIMEOUT on your Java Socket, as shown in the following sample code: String serverName = "localhost"; int port = 8080; // set the socket SO timeout to 10 seconds Socket socket = openSocket(serverName, port); socket. setSoTimeout(10*1000);
The read timeout is the timeout on waiting to read data1. If the server (or network) fails to deliver any data <timeout> seconds after the client makes a socket read call, a read timeout error will be raised.
Using try/catch/finally If you are a developer, so you can surround the socket connection part of your code in a try/catch/finally and handle the error in the catch. You might try connecting a second time, or try connecting to another possible socket, or simply exit the program cleanly.
HttpURLConnection
has a setConnectTimeout method.
Just set the timeout to 5000 milliseconds, and then catch java.net.SocketTimeoutException
Your code should look something like this:
try {
HttpURLConnection.setFollowRedirects(false);
HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(url).openConnection();
con.setRequestMethod("HEAD");
con.setConnectTimeout(5000); //set timeout to 5 seconds
return (con.getResponseCode() == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK);
} catch (java.net.SocketTimeoutException e) {
return false;
} catch (java.io.IOException e) {
return false;
}
You can set timeout like this,
con.setConnectTimeout(connectTimeout);
con.setReadTimeout(socketTimeout);
If the HTTP Connection doesn't timeout, You can implement the timeout checker in the background thread itself (AsyncTask, Service, etc), the following class is an example for Customize AsyncTask which timeout after certain period
public abstract class AsyncTaskWithTimer<Params, Progress, Result> extends
AsyncTask<Params, Progress, Result> {
private static final int HTTP_REQUEST_TIMEOUT = 30000;
@Override
protected Result doInBackground(Params... params) {
createTimeoutListener();
return doInBackgroundImpl(params);
}
private void createTimeoutListener() {
Thread timeout = new Thread() {
public void run() {
Looper.prepare();
final Handler handler = new Handler();
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
if (AsyncTaskWithTimer.this != null
&& AsyncTaskWithTimer.this.getStatus() != Status.FINISHED)
AsyncTaskWithTimer.this.cancel(true);
handler.removeCallbacks(this);
Looper.myLooper().quit();
}
}, HTTP_REQUEST_TIMEOUT);
Looper.loop();
}
};
timeout.start();
}
abstract protected Result doInBackgroundImpl(Params... params);
}
A Sample for this
public class AsyncTaskWithTimerSample extends AsyncTaskWithTimer<Void, Void, Void> {
@Override
protected void onCancelled(Void void) {
Log.d(TAG, "Async Task onCancelled With Result");
super.onCancelled(result);
}
@Override
protected void onCancelled() {
Log.d(TAG, "Async Task onCancelled");
super.onCancelled();
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackgroundImpl(Void... params) {
// Do background work
return null;
};
}
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