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How to write result in a file by using node.js and express?

I've built an application using node.js and express.js on top of elasticsearch. This is very simple application with a search box. When you search for a query, it prints result in JSON format. For eg, if I search for keyword "white", the output looks like this: https://i.sstatic.net/VHuWl.png

Now I want to store this result in a file(for eg output.json).This is my json file:

var fs = require('fs');

var path = "output.json";
var express = require('express'); //To make use of Express' routing capabilities you need to initiate a new Express Router.
var router = express.Router(); //To make use of Express' routing capabilities you need to initiate a new Express Router. get, put, post, delete, all

var searchModule = require('../search_module/search.js');


//There are two ways of using the router methods. You can define one route (for example /home) and attach the methods to it, or you can create a new method for each route.
/* GET home page. */
router.get('/', function(req, res) { //.get() - when you visit a website you make a GET request. You can get data from a URL in a GET request too.
  res.render('index', { title: 'Express' });
});

router.post('/search-results', function(req, res) {//.post() is a method used everywhere for posting data to a server / app. You'll want to use this for submitting forms.
  searchModule.search(req.body, function(data) {
    res.render('index', { title: 'Express', results: data });
  });
});



fs.writeFile(path,data,function(err){
     if(err) console.error(err);
})

module.exports = router;

When I tried using writeFile method of node.js, I am getting an Reference error showing that "data" is not defined. My error looks like this: https://i.sstatic.net/lwXfW.png

I am not able to figure out this error. Is there any other way to write the output to a file by using node.js and express?

Edit: I edited my javascript

var fs = require('fs');
var path = "output.json";
var express = require('express'); //To make use of Express' routing capabilities you need to initiate a new Express Router.
var router = express.Router(); //To make use of Express' routing capabilities you need to initiate a new Express Router. get, put, post, delete, all

var searchModule = require('../search_module/search.js');


//There are two ways of using the router methods. You can define one route (for example /home) and attach the methods to it, or you can create a new method for each route.
/* GET home page. */
router.get('/', function(req, res) { //.get() - when you visit a website you make a GET request. You can get data from a URL in a GET request too.
  res.render('index', { title: 'Express' });
});

router.post('/search-results', function(req, res) {//.post() is a method used everywhere for posting data to a server / app. You'll want to use this for submitting forms.
  searchModule.search(req.body, function(data) {
    fs.writeFile(path,data,function(err){
       if(err) console.error(err);
    })
    res.render('index', { title: 'Express', results: data });
  });
});
module.exports = router;

But when I ran this javascript, I got this output: https://i.sstatic.net/rfBq0.png

I am not getting the JSON output. My output should look like this: https://i.sstatic.net/VHuWl.png

I am also using an ejs file with my javascript for the frontend(index.ejs) which looks like this:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title><%= title %></title>

  </head>
  <body>
    <h1><%= title %></h1>
    <form action='/search-results' method='post'>
      <input type="text" name="searchTerm" placeholder="your search term here">
      <button type="submit"> SEARCH </button>
    </form>
    <ul>
      <% if(locals.results) { %>
      <pre>
           <%= JSON.stringify(results,null,2) %>
        </pre>
        <% results.forEach( function( result ) }) %>
      <% } %>
    </ul>
  </body>
</html>

Do I need to get output from this file?

like image 926
Rose Avatar asked Jan 18 '26 19:01

Rose


1 Answers

The data variable is not defined at this point. You can move your fs.writeFile function in the searchModule.search call like this:

searchModule.search(req.body, function(data) {
    fs.writeFile(path,data,function(err){
       if(err) console.error(err);
    })
    res.render('index', { title: 'Express', results: data });
});

or declare your variable before and set it in the searchModule.search call, to be disponible after in the scope to write your file:

var fileData;

searchModule.search(req.body, function(data) {
    fileData = data;
    res.render('index', { title: 'Express', results: data });
});

fs.writeFile(path,fileData,function(err){
   if(err) console.error(err);
})
like image 89
TGrif Avatar answered Jan 20 '26 08:01

TGrif



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