I'm writing an application which works with excel files. I need a feature to delete a sheet. I have to use an assembly Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.dll.
It's running fine on developer machine but when I try to deploy it on server I'm getting an error:
Could not load file or assembly 'office, Version=14.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c' or one of its dependencies
I understand that problem occurs when MS Office is not installed on a machine. Customer don't want to install and buy MS Office on a server not at any price.
I install "Redistributable Primary Interop Assemblies" on developer machine as advised here: http://forums.asp.net/t/1530230.aspx/1 and compile my project again.
Code sample:
public bool DeleteSheet(string tableName) { Excel.Application app = null; Excel.Workbooks wbks = null; Excel._Workbook _wbk = null; Excel.Sheets shs = null; bool found = false; try { app = new Excel.Application(); app.Visible = false; app.DisplayAlerts = false; app.AlertBeforeOverwriting = false; wbks = app.Workbooks; _wbk = wbks.Add(xlsfile); shs = _wbk.Sheets; int nSheets = shs.Count; for (int i = 1; i <= nSheets; i++) { Excel._Worksheet _iSheet = (Excel._Worksheet)shs.get_Item(i); if (_iSheet.Name == tableName) { _iSheet.Delete(); found = true; Marshal.ReleaseComObject(_iSheet); break; } Marshal.ReleaseComObject(_iSheet); } if (!found) throw new Exception(string.Format("Table \"{0}\" was't found", tableName)); _wbk.SaveAs(connect, _wbk.FileFormat, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlNoChange, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value, Missing.Value); } finally { _wbk.Close(null, null, null); wbks.Close(); app.Quit(); Marshal.ReleaseComObject(shs); Marshal.ReleaseComObject(_wbk); Marshal.ReleaseComObject(wbks); Marshal.ReleaseComObject(app); } return true; }
An exception
Retrieving the COM class factory for component with CLSID {00024500-0000-0000-C000-000000000046} failed due to the following error: 80040154 Class not registered (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80040154 (REGDB_E_CLASSNOTREG)).
occurs on the line
app = new Excel.Application();
Can anyone advise on how to get this feature working successfully?
Yes, you are right. You need Excel to be installed to use the Excel Manipulation feature with Microsoft. Office. Interop.
You cannot use the Interop libraries without Office installed. This is a requirement from Microsoft, so even if you figured out how to do it you would be violating the EULA. There are alternatives (Aspose, OOXML SDK, etc.) that might be useful but to use Interop on the server, you need to install Office.
Look for GSpread.NET. It's also an OpenSource project and it doesn't require Office installed. You can work with Google Spreadsheets by using API from Microsoft Excel. If you want to re-use the old code to get access to Google Spreadsheets, GSpread.NET is the best way.
You can't use Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel without having ms office installed.
Just search in google for some libraries, which allows to modify xls or xlsx:
If you love us? You can donate to us via Paypal or buy me a coffee so we can maintain and grow! Thank you!
Donate Us With