how to specify the labels of vertices in R

Question

I have an matrix as below:

          jerry    peter    king
 jerry     1       0        0    
 peter     0       1        0    
 king      1       1        1              

Now I am trying to draw a graph standing for the matrix with the code below:

t <- read.table("../data/table.dat");
adjm <- data.matrix(t);
g1 <- graph.adjacency(adjm,add.colnames=NULL);
plot(g1, main="social network", vertex.color="white", edge.color="grey", vertex.size=8,
     vertex.frame.color="yellow");

The labels of the vertices is the id, so my question is how do I set the label of the vertices by the dimnames of the matrix?

I have tried to the code

vertex.label=attr(adjm,"dimnames")

but get the wrong graph.

Answer 1

There are 2 ways to do this:

1. When you create the graph object, assign the names to a vertex attribute called label. This is the default that plot.igraph() looks for when plotting.

   g1 <- graph.adjacency(adjm,add.colnames='label')
   

2. Use the V iterator to extract the name vertex attribute, which is how they are stored if you use add.colnames=NULL.

   plot(g1, main="social network", vertex.color="white", edge.color="grey", vertex.size=8, vertex.frame.color="yellow", vertex.label=V(g1)$name)
   

Either way will give you your desired result. Something like: