I am trying to setup logging for a Python Pyramid Waitress Server. I have followed the docs here: Pyramid logging and here: Pyramid PasteDeploy logging. I have tired both methods which have yield no logging results from waitress. My own logging works perfectly.
I have set Waitress logging level to DEBUG and I get nothing even I remove server files. Waitress fails server silently.
How do you set up logging for a Pyramid Waitress Server so I can see files be requested, missing file errors, etc?
Method 1: Setup from code:
import logging
logging.basicConfig()
logger = logging.getLogger('waitress')
logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
Method 2: Starting the server with pserve development.ini where the development.ini file sets up the logging as below
[app:main]
use = egg:MyProject
pyramid.reload_templates = true
pyramid.debug_authorization = false
pyramid.debug_notfound = false
pyramid.debug_routematch = false
pyramid.default_locale_name = en
pyramid.includes =
pyramid_debugtoolbar
[server:main]
use = egg:waitress#main
host = 0.0.0.0
port = 6543
[loggers]
keys = root, myproject, waitress
[handlers]
keys = console
[formatters]
keys = generic
[logger_root]
level = INFO
handlers = console
[logger_myproject]
level = DEBUG
handlers =
qualname = myproject
[logger_waitress]
level = DEBUG
handlers =
qualname = waitress
[handler_console]
class = StreamHandler
args = (sys.stderr,)
level = NOTSET
formatter = generic
[formatter_generic]
format = %(asctime)s %(levelname)-5.5s [%(name)s][%(threadName)s] %(message)s
You can configure logging as shown above using the module and class functions or by creating a config file or a dictionary and loading it using fileConfig() or dictConfig() respectively. These are useful in case you want to change your logging configuration in a running application.
You need to first import waitress via the following command: I will be using app as the variable name for the Flask server. Modify this according to the name that you have set. Comment out the app.run in your main server and add the following code. By default, Waitress binds to any IPv4 address on port 8080.
Based on the official documentation, Waitress is meant to be: “… a production-quality pure-Python WSGI server with very acceptable performance. It has no dependencies except ones that live in the Python standard library. It runs on CPython on Unix and Windows.” This tutorial contains three sections: 1. Setup The installation is pretty simple.
A webserver in Python can be setup in two ways. Python supports a webserver out of the box. You can start a web server with a one liner. But you can also create a custom web server which has unique functionality. In this article you’ll learn how to do that. The web server in this example can be accessed on your local network only.
The logging configuration actually works. Here I demonstrate a simple view to emit logging message for waitress logger
@view_config(route_name='hello_baby',
request_method='GET',
renderer='string')
def hello_baby(request):
import logging
logger = logging.getLogger('waitress')
logger.info('Hello baby!')
return 'Hi there'
You should be able to see the logging message when you hit the page. The reason you didn't see messages from waitress is - there is no logging messages are emitted for common routines in waitress. It only emits messages when something goes wrong, you can read the source code
For some other knowledge about Python logging, you can read my article : Good logging practice in Python
I got console logging (for all requests) to show up by using paste's translogger; A good example is at http://flask.pocoo.org/snippets/27/.
Here's the relevant section of my .ini:
[app:main]
use = egg:${:app}
filter-with = translogger
[filter:translogger]
use = egg:Paste#translogger
# these are the option default values (see http://pythonpaste.org/modules/translogger.html)
# logger_name='wsgi'
# format=None
# logging_level=20
# setup_console_handler=True
# set_logger_level=10
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