I'm just having a little trouble understanding the documentation for CSV Parse with D3. I currently have:
d3.parse("data.csv",function(data){ salesData = data; });
But I keep on getting the error:
Uncaught TypeError: d3.parse is not a function
What is this supposed to look like? I'm just a little confused, and the only examples that I could find was something like this.
I also tried something like:
d3.dsv.parse("data.csv",function(data){ salesData = data; });
and got:
Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'parse' of undefined
Why is this happening? Any help would be greatly appreaciated, thanks!!
D3 provides the following methods to load different types of data from external files. Sends http request to the specified url to load . csv file or data and executes callback function with parsed csv data objects. Sends http request to the specified url to load .
# d3.csv.format(rows) Converts the specified array of rows into comma-separated values format, returning a string. This operation is the reverse of parse. Each row will be separated by a newline (\n), and each column within each row will be separated by a comma (,).
d3. csv is asynchronous by design to prevent pages from freezing up, so that can't be changed without changing the d3 library itself.
json() function is used to fetch the JSON file. If this function got an init parameter, then this is called along with the fetch operation. Syntax: d3.
There is some misunderstanding here: you're confusing d3.csv
, which is a request, with d3.csvParse
, which parses a string (and also mixing D3 v3 syntax with D3 v4 syntax). This is the difference:
The d3.csv function, which takes as arguments (url[[, row], callback])
:
Returns a new request for the CSV file at the specified url with the default mime type text/csv. (emphasis mine)
So, as you can see, you use d3.csv
when you want to request a given CSV file at a given url.
For example, the snippet below gets the CSV at the url between quotes, which looks like this...
name, parent Level 2: A, Top Level Top Level, null Son of A, Level 2: A Daughter of A, Level 2: A Level 2: B, Top Level
... and logs the parsed CSV file, check it:
d3.csv("https://gist.githubusercontent.com/d3noob/fa0f16e271cb191ae85f/raw/bf896176236341f56a55b36c8fc40e32c73051ad/treedata.csv", function(data){ console.log(data); });
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
On the other hand, d3.csvParse (or d3.csv.parse
in D3 v3), which takes as arguments (string[, row])
:
Parses the specified string, which must be in the delimiter-separated values format with the appropriate delimiter, returning an array of objects representing the parsed rows.
So, you use d3.csvParse
when you want to parse a string.
Here is a demo, suppose you have this string:
var data = "foo,bar,baz\n42,33,42\n12,76,54\n13,42,17";
If you want to parse it, you'll use d3.csvParse
, not d3.csv
:
var data = "foo,bar,baz\n42,33,42\n12,76,54\n13,42,17"; var parsed = d3.csvParse(data); console.log(parsed);
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
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