How to print output when using pytest with xdist

Question

I'm using py.test to run tests. I'm using it with pytest-xdist to run the tests in parallel. I want to see the output of print statements in my tests.

I have: Ubuntu 15.10, Python 2.7.10, pytest-2.9.1, pluggy-0.3.1.

Here's my test file:

def test_a():     print 'test_a'   def test_b():     print 'test_b' 

When I run py.test, nothing is printed. That's expected: by default, py.test captures output.

When I run py.test -s, it prints test_a and test_b, as it should.

When I run py.test -s -n2, again nothing is printed. How can I get the print statements to work while using -n2?

I've already read pytest + xdist without capturing output and this bug report.

Answer 1

I just see the explain about this issue in github https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest/issues/1693

pytest-xdist use sys stdin/stdout to control execution, the only way to show print out should be std.err.

import sys def test_a():     print >> sys.stderr, 'test_a'   def test_b():     print >> sys.stderr, 'test_b' 

Not a good idea, but work.

Also you should note that the arg -s has no use if you use xdist plugin.

---

In python 3, I think logging.warning is a better choice, since that it is set up to write to stderr by default.

import logging logging.basicConfig(format='%(message)s')  def test_a():     logging.warning('test_a')   def test_b():     logging.warning('test_b') 

to see the log file, create a file called pytest.ini and add the below to it

log_cli = 1 log_cli_level = WARN log_file = ./TestResults/test_log.log log_file_level = WARN