I have a bunch of functions that I want to compute with the same inputs. Is there a better way to see the outputs than the way I chose below?
open MathNet.Numerics.Distributions
// The functions
let EuVanillaPut S0 K T r sigma =
let d1 = (log(S0/K) + (r + sigma ** 2.0 / 2.0) * T)/(sqrt(T)*sigma)
let d2 = d1 - sqrt(T)*sigma
K*exp(-r*T)*Normal.CDF(0.0,1.0,-d2) - S0*Normal.CDF(0.0,1.0,-d1)
let BSMdelta S0 K T r sigma =
let d1 = (log(S0/K) + (r + sigma ** 2.0 / 2.0) * T)/(sqrt(T)*sigma)
Normal.CDF(0.0,1.0,d1)
let BSMgamma S0 K T r sigma =
let d1 = (log(S0/K) + (r + sigma ** 2.0 / 2.0) * T)/(sqrt(T)*sigma)
Normal.PDF(0.0,1.0,d1) / (S0 * sigma * sqrt(T))
let BSMvega S0 K T r sigma =
let d1 = (log(S0/K) + (r + sigma ** 2.0 / 2.0) * T)/(sqrt(T)*sigma)
Normal.PDF(0.0,1.0,d1) * S0 * sqrt(T)
let BSMthetacall S0 K T r sigma =
let d1 = (log(S0/K) + (r + sigma ** 2.0 / 2.0) * T)/(sqrt(T)*sigma)
let d2 = d1 - sqrt(T)*sigma
-S0 * Normal.PDF(0.0,1.0,d1) * sigma / (2.0*sqrt(T)) - r*K*exp(-r*T)*Normal.CDF(0.0,1.0,d2)
let BSMthetaput S0 K T r sigma =
let d1 = (log(S0/K) + (r + sigma ** 2.0 / 2.0) * T)/(sqrt(T)*sigma)
let d2 = d1 - sqrt(T)*sigma
-S0 * Normal.PDF(0.0,1.0,d1) * sigma / (2.0*sqrt(T)) + r*K*exp(-r*T)*Normal.CDF(0.0,1.0,-d2)
// Calling them all at once on the same inputs
// So ugly! Is there a better way?
(30.0, 25.0, 5.0, 0.02, 0.05)
|> fun (S0, K, T, r, sigma) -> [EuVanillaPut S0 K T r sigma;
BSMdelta S0 K T r sigma;
BSMgamma S0 K T r sigma;
BSMvega S0 K T r sigma;
BSMthetacall S0 K T r sigma;
BSMthetaput S0 K T r sigma]
I'm pretty new to F#, should I make a type for this? Should I be using a different data structure as an input for the functions? Any and all pointers are much appreciated.
The * symbol is used to pass a variable number of arguments to a function. Typically, this syntax is used to avoid the code failing when we don't know how many arguments will be sent to the function.
Passing a function as parameter to another functionC++ has two ways to pass a function as a parameter. As you see, you can use either operation() or operation2() to give the same result.
There is no maximum limit to pass parameters or arguments to a user defined function. But for a pre-defined function it depends. Not sure, however some sources say that C functions accept at least 127 parameters.
Passing keyword arguments with **kwargs As you expect it, Python has also its own way of passing variable-length keyword arguments (or named arguments): this is achieved by using the **kwargs symbol. When using **kwargs, all the keywords arguments you pass to the function are packed inside a dictionary.
As suggested in the comments, one option is to create a list of functions and then use List.map
to iterate over all the functions and call them:
let results =
[ EuVanillaPut; BSMdelta; BSMgamma ]
|> List.map (fun f -> f 30.0 25.0 5.0 0.02 0.05)
I suppose you'd then also want to extract the individual results - to do that, you can use pattern matching (but you will get a warning, because the compiler cannot know that the number of elements in the list is correct):
let [euVanillaPut; bsmdelta; bsmgamma] = results
To avoid the warning, you'd have to write:
match results with
| [euVanillaPut; bsmdelta; bsmgamma] -> // all good
| _ -> failwith "This should not happen..."
Alternatively, you could change the function definition to use tuple (or a record):
let EuVanillaPut (S0, K, T, r, sigma) =
let d1 = (log(S0/K) + (r + sigma ** 2.0 / 2.0) * T)/(sqrt(T)*sigma)
let d2 = d1 - sqrt(T)*sigma
K*exp(-r*T)*Normal.CDF(0.0,1.0,-d2) - S0*Normal.CDF(0.0,1.0,-d1)
Then you can define a single tuple to hold the parameters and use it as an argument to multiple functions:
let ps = (30.0, 25.0, 5.0, 0.02, 0.05)
let euVanillaPut = EuVanillaPut ps
let bsmdelta = BSMdelta ps
let bsmgamma = BSMgamma ps
The first approach is a clever trick, but if you are doing this often, then extracting the individual results from the list will be a bit ugly. The second approach is simpler and makes more sense if you have a lot of functions with the same group of parameters.
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