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How to make a window always stay on top in .Net?

Tags:

c#

.net

winforms

I have a C# winforms app that runs a macro in another program. The other program will continually pop up windows and generally make things look, for lack of a better word, crazy. I want to implement a cancel button that will stop the process from running, but I cannot seem to get the window to stay on top. How do I do this in C#?

Edit: I have tried TopMost = true; , but the other program keeps popping up its own windows over top. Is there a way to send my window to the top every n milliseconds?

Edit: The way I solved this was by adding a system tray icon that will cancel the process by double-clicking on it. The system tray icon does no get covered up. Thank you to all who responded. I read the article on why there is not a 'super-on-top' window... it logically does not work.

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jle Avatar asked Mar 25 '09 20:03

jle


People also ask

How do you make a Windows Form stay on top?

You can bring a Form on top of application by simply setting the Form. topmost form property to true will force the form to the top layer of the screen, while leaving the user able to enter data in the forms below. Topmost forms are always displayed at the highest point in the z-order of the windows on the desktop.


2 Answers

Form.TopMost will work unless the other program is creating topmost windows.

There is no way to create a window that is not covered by new topmost windows of another process. Raymond Chen explained why.

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RossFabricant Avatar answered Sep 23 '22 02:09

RossFabricant


I was searching to make my WinForms application "Always on Top" but setting "TopMost" did not do anything for me. I knew it was possible because WinAmp does this (along with a host of other applications).

What I did was make a call to "user32.dll." I had no qualms about doing so and it works great. It's an option, anyway.

First, import the following namespace:

using System.Runtime.InteropServices; 

Add a few variables to your class declaration:

private static readonly IntPtr HWND_TOPMOST = new IntPtr(-1); private const UInt32 SWP_NOSIZE = 0x0001; private const UInt32 SWP_NOMOVE = 0x0002; private const UInt32 TOPMOST_FLAGS = SWP_NOMOVE | SWP_NOSIZE; 

Add prototype for user32.dll function:

[DllImport("user32.dll")]  [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] public static extern bool SetWindowPos(IntPtr hWnd, IntPtr hWndInsertAfter, int X, int Y, int cx, int cy, uint uFlags); 

Then in your code (I added the call in Form_Load()), add the call:

SetWindowPos(this.Handle, HWND_TOPMOST, 0, 0, 0, 0, TOPMOST_FLAGS); 

Hope that helps. Reference

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clamum Avatar answered Sep 21 '22 02:09

clamum