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How to load a txt/csv file into javascript string/array while offline

I have a small html/javascript webpage that I want to run in a browser offline.

In the same way the page can include an image or a css file and use it while offline, I want to include a 3mb spreadsheet that the javascript reads into a 2d-array, and I'm hoping for something that would work on IE8 as well as modern browsers.

C:\Folder\index.html
C:\Folder\code.js
C:\Folder\picture.png
C:\Folder\spreadsheet.csv

I've found multiple methods online like

<script src="jquery-csv.js"></script>
var table = $.csv.toArrays("spreadsheet.csv");

or

d3.text('spreadsheet.csv', function(error, _data){
            var table = d3.csv.parseRows(_data);
        });

or

$(document).ready(function() {
    $.ajax({
        type: "GET",
        url: "data.txt",
        dataType: "text",
        success: function(data) {processData(data);}
     });
});

But I tend to get same-origin policy errors such as:

XMLHttpRequest cannot load file://data.txt. Received an invalid response. Origin 'null' is therefore not allowed access.

Uncaught SecurityError: Failed to read the 'contentDocument' property from 'HTMLIFrameElement': Blocked a frame with origin "null" from accessing a frame with origin "null". Protocols, domains, and ports must match. 

I can't seem to get these to work offline. How could I accomplish this?

Edit:

I'm managed to get the following to work for a text file only on Firefox using the CSVToArray function found here, which is pretty sluggish with a file of this size, and a hidden iframe.

Ultimately, it would be preferable if this was capable of running on IE8, and if I used a csv rather than a txt file, but at least it's a start.

<iframe style="display:none;" id='text' src = 'file.txt' onload='read_text_file()'>
</iframe>

<script type="text/javascript" >

function read_text_file() {
    var text = document.getElementById('text').contentDocument.body.firstChild.innerHTML;
    var table = CSVToArray(text); 
}

For IE8 I managed to get this to work on a small scale but with the 3mb file it will occasionally crash the browser and will always accost the user with both a ton of warning messages that activex is being used and a wave of warnings that the script will slow down the computer.

    window.onLoad = readFileInIE("file.csv");

    function readFileInIE(filePath) {

        try {
            var fso = new ActiveXObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject");      
            var file = fso.OpenTextFile(filePath, true);                                    
            var text = file.ReadAll();  
            var table = CSVToArray(text);
            file.Close();

            return fileContent;
        } catch (e) {
            if (e.number == -2146827859) {
                alert('Unable to access local files due to browser security settings. ' + 
                    'To overcome this, go to Tools->Internet Options->Security->Custom Level. ' + 
                    'Find the setting for "Initialize and script ActiveX controls not marked as safe" and change it to "Enable" or "Prompt"'); 
            }
        }
    }
like image 380
Charles Clayton Avatar asked Nov 10 '22 06:11

Charles Clayton


1 Answers

This might not work in IE8, but the HTML5 API is really useful for this. Just use:

window.onload = function() {
    var fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');             

    fileInput.addEventListener('change', function(e) {
        var file = fileInput.files[0];
        var textType = //format you'd like to recieve;
        if (file.type.match(textType)) {
            var reader = new FileReader();              
            reader.onload = function(e) {
                // apply magic here
            }
            reader.readAsText(file);
        }
        else
        {
            fileDisplayArea.innerText ="Sorry matey, can't help you with that filetype."
        }
    });    
}

Then after that, a simple .html file that looks like this would do the trick:

<html lang="en">
    <head>        
        <script src="script.js"></script>          
    </head>
    <body>
        <div id="page-wrapper">
            <div> 
                <input type="file" id="fileInput">
            </div>
            <pre id="fileDisplayArea"></pre> //display any output here
        </div>
    </body>
</html>
like image 59
User Avatar answered Nov 14 '22 21:11

User