I want to list only the files and folders that are hidden (starting with dot). When I use the command
ls .??*
I get the output
.gitignore
.git:
COMMIT_EDITMSG FETCH_HEAD HEAD ORIG_HEAD branches config description hooks index info logs objects packed-refs refs
I don't want the content in the folder. Instead I'm looking for the output which only lists the folders
.gitignore
.git [different color for the folders, like the normal ls]
As far as I know there are no issues with naming folders and files with a single or multiple dots.
Display only the hidden files and directories. To display only the hidden files and directories, the simplest approach is to show the hidden files with ls -a and then use grep to filter only the entries that start with a . (dot).
try:
ls -d .*
fyi
-d, --directory
list directories themselves, not their contents
if your ls is not alias of other command, the output of above ls -d .*
will output files/dirs in same line. If you want to have them each in its own line:
ls -d1 .*
if you want colored output:
ls -d1 --color=auto .*
ls -d .??*
The -d
switch makes ls treat directory arguments just like file arguments, and won’t list its contents, but instead show the usual output (manpage excerpt follows, thanks @fedorqui):
list directory entries instead of contents, and do not dereference symbolic links
It combines well with -l
and others, and will, without any further switches, default to the usual multi-column view of ls
.
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