How to implement dynamic bitset in my specific code

Question

I am using bitset and to improve the performance of my code I want to change it to dynamic bitset, but after reading some posts related to this, I still don't know the way to define my code.

So I attached my code and I would like to know if any of you could help me giving me some ideas about what should I modify and how.

Thanks in advance :)

// Program that converts a number from decimal to binary and show the positions
// where the bit of the number in binary contains 1

#include <bitset>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;


int main()
{

    unsigned long long int dec;
    bitset<5000> binaryNumber;
    bitset<5000> mask;
    mask = 0x1;

    cout << "Write a number in decimal: ";
    cin >> dec;

    // Conversion from decimal to binary
    int x;
    for (x = 0; x < binaryNumber.size(); x++)
    {
        binaryNumber[x] = dec % 2;
        dec = dec / 2;
    }

    cout << "The number " << dec << " in binary is: ";
    for (x = (binaryNumber.size() - 1); x >= 0; x--)
    {
        cout << binaryNumber[x];
    }
    cout << endl;

    // Storage of the position with 1 values
    vector<int> valueTrue;
    for (int r = 0; r < binaryNumber.size(); r++) //
    {
        if (binaryNumber.test(r) & mask.test(r)) // if both of them are bit "1"
                                                 // we store in valueTrue vector
        {
            valueTrue.push_back(r);
        }
        mask = mask << 1;
    }


    int z;
    cout << "Bit 1 are in position: ";
    for (z = 0; z < valueTrue.size(); z++)
    {
        cout << valueTrue.at(z) << " ";
    }
    cout << endl;

    system("pause");
    return 0;
}

Answer 1

The easiest way to have a dynamic bitset is to use one ;) http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_36_0/libs/dynamic_bitset/dynamic_bitset.html

UPDATE : providing a full example

#include<iostream>
#include <boost/dynamic_bitset.hpp>
int main() {
    unsigned long long dec;
    std::cout << "Write a number in decimal: ";
    std::cin >> dec;
    boost::dynamic_bitset<> bs(64, dec);
    std::cout << bs << std::endl;
    for(size_t i = 0; i < 64; i++){
        if(bs[i])
            std::cout << "Position " << i << " is 1" << std::endl;
    }
    //system("pause");
    return 0;
}