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How to get the frame from video file in android

The MediaMetadataRetriever.getFrameAtTime() always returns same frames when ever call. Have a look my code

private ArrayList<Bitmap> getFrames(String path){
    try {
        ArrayList<Bitmap> bArray = new ArrayList<Bitmap>();
        bArray.clear();
        MediaMetadataRetriever mRetriever = new MediaMetadataRetriever();
        mRetriever.setDataSource(getDataSource(path));

        for (int i = 3000; i <60000; i=i+5000) {
            bArray.add(mRetriever.getFrameAtTime(i, MediaMetadataRetriever.OPTION_CLOSEST_SYNC));

        }

        return bArray;
    } catch (Exception e) {
        // TODO: handle exception

        return null;

    }
}

This method always return same frames

like image 773
Ashish Dwivedi Avatar asked Apr 17 '12 09:04

Ashish Dwivedi


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How do I extract a frame from a video?

Take a screenshot when the video is playing simply by pressing the Snapshot icon or pressing CTRL+ALT+S. You can use the Left or Right arrow button on the keyboard to playback the video frame by frame and save the frame in image format.


2 Answers

Léon Pelletier is right. The problem is that MediaMetadataRetriever.getFrameAtTime() could only extract key frames from video at second level. For example, if a video has about 4 seconds, you can get only 4 or 5 different frames. To get all video frames, please refer to MediaCodec.

like image 82
DeTac Avatar answered Nov 24 '22 00:11

DeTac


I don't know how long is your video, but the time to use in the long var as the time for getTimeAtFrame must be expressed in MICRO seconds

ex: a video of 1 second have 1000000 USeconds, if use a very short period (like you) you must very lucky for retrieve the first frame only that you video have!!!

like image 23
Morgan Mora Avatar answered Nov 23 '22 23:11

Morgan Mora