In Sakai, I successfully get a Assignemnt via url: http://xxx/direct/assignment/ASSIGNMENTID.xml
. However, in this entity, there is no detailed context (I mean, the teacher's instruction of assignment). There's only a content contentReference
element in XML.
<contentReference>/assignment/c/mercury/b0de53c7-09b6-4ba0-964b-cb0a9e5a028d</contentReference>
When I followed this link, I got 404 Error:
Attempted to access an entity URL path (/assignment/c/mercury/b0de53c7-09b6-4ba0-964b-cb0a9e5a028d) for an entity (/assignment/c) that does not exist
I tried Google for API document on Sakai entity, but it turns out to be out dated (some url are wrong on my demo version of Sakai 2.9.3). Then I tried digging into the source code of Sakai. However, what I found is only a file on rsmart server:
AssignmentEntityProvider.java :
https://source.sakaiproject.org/websvn/filedetails.php?repname=sakai-svn&path=%2Fmsub%2Frsmart.com%2Fassignment%2Ftrunk%2Fassignment-tool%2Ftool%2Fsrc%2Fjava%2Forg%2Fsakaiproject%2Fassignment%2Fentityproviders%2FAssignmentEntityProvider.java&peg=131026
In it I found:
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"Must include context and assignmentId in the path ("
+ view
+ "): e.g. /assignment/a/{context}/{assignmentId}");
I tried using this URL on my server to get the detailed content(especially the teacher's instruction). Still another 404 Error with the same content as above.
At last, I found that the /assignment/a/
might be a mis-spelling of /assignment/annc/{context}/{assignmentId}
. So now I sent:
http://localhost:8080/direct/assignment/annc/mercury/403d28b4-e152-463d-a615-972db97d34d3.xml
Another error pop out:
HTTP Status 500 - EntityEncodingException: Unable to handle output request for format xml for this path (/assignment/annc/mercury/403d28b4-e152-463d-a615-972db97d34d3.xml) for prefix (assignment) for entity (/assignment/annc), request url (/assignment/annc/mercury/403d28b4-e152-463d-a615-972db97d34d3.xml): Failure during internal output encoding of entity: /assignment/annc
Any idea about the url to get the teacher's instruction data via RESTful? Thx.
The XML data of an assignment.
<assignment type='bean' size='29'>
<access type='bean' size='0'>
</access>
<attachments type='collection' size='1'>
<decoratedattachment type='bean' size='2'>
<name>LC Circuit (show name).png</name>
<url>http://localhost:8080/access/content/attachment/mercury/%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%9A/a11ef34a-0578-433a-ba7e-9c3bad948bf5/1111.png</url>
</decoratedattachment>
</attachments>
<authorLastModified>admin</authorLastModified>
<authors type='collection' size='0'>
</authors>
<closeTime type='bean' size='2'>
<display>2014-9-12 下午5:00</display>
<time type='number'>1410512400000</time>
</closeTime>
<closeTimeString>2014-9-12 下午5:00</closeTimeString>
<content/>
<contentReference>/assignment/c/mercury/b0de53c7-09b6-4ba0-964b-cb0a9e5a028d</contentReference>
<context>mercury</context>
<creator>admin</creator>
<dropDeadTime type='bean' size='2'>
<display>2014-8-12 下午5:00</display>
<time type='number'>1407834000000</time>
</dropDeadTime>
<dropDeadTimeString>2014-8-12 下午5:00</dropDeadTimeString>
<dueTime type='bean' size='2'>
<display>2014-8-12 下午5:00</display>
<time type='number'>1407834000000</time>
</dueTime>
<dueTimeString>2014-8-12 下午5:00</dueTimeString>
<groups type='collection' size='0'>
</groups>
<id>403d28b4-e152-463d-a615-972db97d34d3</id>
<openTime type='bean' size='2'>
<display>2014-5-5 下午12:00</display>
<time type='number'>1399262400000</time>
</openTime>
<openTimeString>2014-5-5 下午12:00</openTimeString>
<position_order type='number'>0</position_order>
<section></section>
<status>开始</status>
<timeCreated type='bean' size='2'>
<display>2014-5-5 上午11:33</display>
<time type='number'>1399260782158</time>
</timeCreated>
<timeLastModified type='bean' size='2'>
<display>2014-5-6 上午8:46</display>
<time type='number'>1399337194163</time>
</timeLastModified>
<title>A test assign</title>
<draft type='boolean'>false</draft>
<entityReference>/assignment/403d28b4-e152-463d-a615-972db97d34d3</entityReference>
<entityURL>http://localhost:8080/direct/assignment/403d28b4-e152-463d-a615-972db97d34d3</entityURL>
<entityId>403d28b4-e152-463d-a615-972db97d34d3</entityId>
<entityTitle>A test assign</entityTitle>
</assignment>
NOTE: This answer is for Sakai 10. If you have an older version you will need to add some of new features manually that were added in project Keitai (https://jira.sakaiproject.org/browse/SAK-23358).
Using the Sakai 10.x nightly server:
http://nightly2.sakaiproject.org:8081/portal
And a site with the following id:
61a1ebbd-e507-4ca3-8f88-65abca0803d9
This URL will get a list of the assignments in a course:
http://nightly2.sakaiproject.org:8081/direct/assignment/site/61a1ebbd-e507-4ca3-8f88-65abca0803d9.json
(which returns JSON as shown below)
{"entityPrefix": "assignment", "assignment_collection": [
{
"access": {
},
"attachments": [],
"authorLastModified": "admin",
"authors": [],
"closeTime": {
"display": "Jun 11, 2014 5:00 pm",
"time": 1402520400000
},
"closeTimeString": "Jun 11, 2014 5:00 pm",
"content": null,
"contentReference": "\/assignment\/c\/61a1ebbd-e507-4ca3-8f88-65abca0803d9\/1fd9f025-2974-48d1-bcb5-ef47c4e89a30",
"context": "61a1ebbd-e507-4ca3-8f88-65abca0803d9",
"creator": "admin",
"dropDeadTime": {
"display": "Jun 11, 2014 5:00 pm",
"time": 1402520400000
},
"dropDeadTimeString": "Jun 11, 2014 5:00 pm",
"dueTime": {
"display": "Jun 11, 2014 5:00 pm",
"time": 1402520400000
},
"dueTimeString": "Jun 11, 2014 5:00 pm",
"groups": [],
"id": "8d96871c-8dcb-4963-b74a-f478dee53142",
"instructions": "<p>This is an assignment<\/p>",
"openTime": {
"display": "Jun 4, 2014 12:00 pm",
"time": 1401897600000
},
"openTimeString": "Jun 4, 2014 12:00 pm",
"position_order": 0,
"section": "",
"status": "Open",
"timeCreated": {
"display": "Jun 4, 2014 11:30 pm",
"time": 1401939011264
},
"timeLastModified": {
"display": "Jun 4, 2014 11:30 pm",
"time": 1401939011286
},
"title": "AZ assignment",
"draft": false,
"entityReference": "\/assignment\/8d96871c-8dcb-4963-b74a-f478dee53142",
"entityURL": "http:\/\/nightly2.sakaiproject.org:8081\/direct\/assignment\/8d96871c-8dcb-4963-b74a-f478dee53142",
"entityId": "8d96871c-8dcb-4963-b74a-f478dee53142",
"entityTitle": "AZ assignment"
}
]}
From that you can find the id of an assignment in the list (which is also possible to get other ways) and then return the data of a single assignment like so:
http://nightly2.sakaiproject.org:8081/direct/assignment/item/8d96871c-8dcb-4963-b74a-f478dee53142.json
(which returns JSON as shown below)
{
"access": {
},
"attachments": [],
"authorLastModified": "admin",
"authors": [],
"closeTime": {
"display": "Jun 11, 2014 5:00 pm",
"time": 1402520400000
},
"closeTimeString": "Jun 11, 2014 5:00 pm",
"content": null,
"contentReference": "\/assignment\/c\/61a1ebbd-e507-4ca3-8f88-65abca0803d9\/1fd9f025-2974-48d1-bcb5-ef47c4e89a30",
"context": "61a1ebbd-e507-4ca3-8f88-65abca0803d9",
"creator": "admin",
"dropDeadTime": {
"display": "Jun 11, 2014 5:00 pm",
"time": 1402520400000
},
"dropDeadTimeString": "Jun 11, 2014 5:00 pm",
"dueTime": {
"display": "Jun 11, 2014 5:00 pm",
"time": 1402520400000
},
"dueTimeString": "Jun 11, 2014 5:00 pm",
"groups": [],
"id": "8d96871c-8dcb-4963-b74a-f478dee53142",
"instructions": "<p>This is an assignment<\/p>",
"openTime": {
"display": "Jun 4, 2014 12:00 pm",
"time": 1401897600000
},
"openTimeString": "Jun 4, 2014 12:00 pm",
"position_order": 0,
"section": "",
"status": "Open",
"timeCreated": {
"display": "Jun 4, 2014 11:30 pm",
"time": 1401939011264
},
"timeLastModified": {
"display": "Jun 4, 2014 11:30 pm",
"time": 1401939011286
},
"title": "AZ assignment",
"draft": false,
"entityReference": "\/assignment\/8d96871c-8dcb-4963-b74a-f478dee53142",
"entityURL": "http:\/\/nightly2.sakaiproject.org:8081\/direct\/assignment\/8d96871c-8dcb-4963-b74a-f478dee53142",
"entityId": "8d96871c-8dcb-4963-b74a-f478dee53142",
"entityTitle": "AZ assignment"
}
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