In this article This article shows how to enable CORS in an ASP.NET Core app. Browser security prevents a web page from making requests to a different domain than the one that served the web page. This restriction is called the same-origin policy.
Enabling CORS in ASP.NET Core with Attributes We can use just the [EnableCors] attribute on top of the controller or the action, and it will implement a default CORS policy. Or we can use the [EnableCors("Policy name")] attribute, to apply a named CORS policy.
For ASP.NET Core 6:
var  MyAllowSpecificOrigins = "_myAllowSpecificOrigins";
var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);
builder.Services.AddCors(options =>
{
    options.AddPolicy(name: MyAllowSpecificOrigins,
                      builder =>
                      {
                          builder.WithOrigins("http://example.com",
                                              "http://www.contoso.com");
                      });
});
// services.AddResponseCaching();
builder.Services.AddControllers();
var app = builder.Build();
app.UseHttpsRedirection();
app.UseStaticFiles();
app.UseRouting();
app.UseCors(MyAllowSpecificOrigins);
app.UseAuthorization();
app.MapControllers();
app.Run();
See the See the official docs for more samples.
For ASP.NET Core 3.1 and 5.0:
You have to configure a CORS policy at application startup in the ConfigureServices method:
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
    services.AddCors(o => o.AddPolicy("MyPolicy", builder =>
    {
        builder.WithOrigins("http://example.com")
               .AllowAnyMethod()
               .AllowAnyHeader();
    }));
    // ...
}
The CorsPolicyBuilder in builder allows you to configure the policy to your needs. You can now use this name to apply the policy to controllers and actions:
[EnableCors("MyPolicy")]
Or apply it to every request:
public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app)
{
    app.UseCors("MyPolicy");
    // ...
    // This should always be called last to ensure that
    // middleware is registered in the correct order.
    app.UseMvc();
}
    Applies to .NET Core 1 and .Net Core 2
If using .Net-Core 1.1
Unfortunately the docs are very confusing in this specific case. So I'll make it dead-simple:
Add Microsoft.AspNetCore.Cors nuget package to your project
In ConfigureServices method, add services.AddCors();
In Configure method, before calling app.UseMvc() and app.UseStaticFiles(), add:
 app.UseCors(builder => builder
     .AllowAnyOrigin()
     .AllowAnyMethod()
     .AllowAnyHeader()
     .AllowCredentials());
That's it. Every client has access to your ASP.NET Core Website/API.
If using .Net-Core 2.0
Add Microsoft.AspNetCore.Cors nuget package to your project
in ConfigureServices method, before calling services.AddMvc(), add:
  services.AddCors(options =>
     {
         options.AddPolicy("AllowAll",
             builder =>
             {
                 builder
                 .AllowAnyOrigin() 
                 .AllowAnyMethod()
                 .AllowAnyHeader()
                 .AllowCredentials();
             });
     });
(Important) In Configure method, before calling app.UseMvc(), add  app.UseCors("AllowAll");
"AllowAll" is the policy name which we need to mention in app.UseCors. It could be any name.
Based on Henk's answer I have been able to come up with the specific domain, the method I want to allow and also the header I want to enable CORS for:
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
    services.AddCors(options =>
         options.AddPolicy("AllowSpecific", p => p.WithOrigins("http://localhost:1233")
                                                   .WithMethods("GET")
                                                   .WithHeaders("name")));
    services.AddMvc();
}
usage:
[EnableCors("AllowSpecific")]
    Got this working with .NET Core 3.1 as follows
UseCors code between app.UseRouting(); and app.UseAuthentication();
app.UseHttpsRedirection();
app.UseRouting();
app.UseCors("CorsApi");
app.UseAuthentication();
app.UseAuthorization();
app.UseEndpoints(endpoints => {
    endpoints.MapControllers();
});
ConfigureServices methodservices.AddCors(options =>
{
    options.AddPolicy("CorsApi",
        builder => builder.WithOrigins("http://localhost:4200", "http://mywebsite.com")
            .AllowAnyHeader()
            .AllowAnyMethod());
});
[EnableCors("CorsApi")]
[Route("api/[controller]")]
[ApiController]
public class BaseController : ControllerBase
Now all my controllers will inherit from the BaseController and will have CORS enabled
Specifically in dotnet core 2.2 with SignalR you must change
.WithOrigins("http://localhost:3000") or 
.SetIsOriginAllowed(isOriginAllowed: _ => true) //for all origins 
instead .AllowAnyOrigin() with .AllowCredentials()
https://trailheadtechnology.com/breaking-change-in-aspnetcore-2-2-for-signalr-and-cors/
https://github.com/aspnet/AspNetCore/issues/4483
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