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I want to overlay/switch on&off a texture from a GLTF model, but can't find how or if is it possible. I was able to load it perfectly, but when I try to reload or overlay the texture nothing happens or I get some errors. The last thing I tried don't give me any errors, but the model keeps the original texture. I also tried to unload the model and reload again with other texture, no success either.
I'm using the standard THREE.GLTFLoader example from three.js docs, just changed the 3d loaded model and added a function to do this changes after some time. I'm probabily confusing everything, if you can help I will appreciate, thanks in advance.
Accessed links that does not help me: ThreeJS: Remove object from scene; three.js Switching objects on click; How do I change the texture of a GLTF model dynamically?; Change texture of loaded .obj in three.js at runtime; Import another Texture at runtime within THREE.JS and GLTF
Code I'm using:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>three.js webgl - glTF loader</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, minimum-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0">
<style>
body {
font-family: Monospace;
background-color: #000;
color: #fff;
margin: 0px;
overflow: hidden;
}
#info {
color: #fff;
position: absolute;
top: 10px;
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
z-index: 100;
display:block;
}
#info a {
color: #75ddc1;
font-weight: bold;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="info"><!--
<a href="http://threejs.org" target="_blank" rel="noopener">three.js</a> - GLTFLoader<br />
Battle Damaged Sci-fi Helmet by
<a href="https://sketchfab.com/theblueturtle_" target="_blank" rel="noopener">theblueturtle_</a><br /> -->
</div>
<script src="build/three.js"></script>
<script src="js/controls/OrbitControls.js"></script>
<script src="js/loaders/GLTFLoader.js"></script>
<script src="js/Detector.js"></script>
<script src="js/libs/stats.min.js"></script>
<script>
if ( ! Detector.webgl ) Detector.addGetWebGLMessage();
var container, stats, controls;
var camera, scene, renderer, light;
var globalObject;
init();
animate();
function init() {
container = document.createElement( 'div' );
document.body.appendChild( container );
camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera( 45, window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight, 0.25, 2000 );
camera.position.set( -250.8, 260.9, 262.7 );
controls = new THREE.OrbitControls( camera );
controls.target.set( 0, -0.2, -0.2 );
controls.update();
// envmap
var path = 'textures/cube/Bridge2/';
var format = '.jpg';
var envMap = new THREE.CubeTextureLoader().load( [
path + 'posx' + format, path + 'negx' + format,
path + 'posy' + format, path + 'negy' + format,
path + 'posz' + format, path + 'negz' + format
] );
scene = new THREE.Scene();
scene.background = envMap;
light = new THREE.HemisphereLight( 0xbbbbff, 0x444422 );
light.position.set( 0, 1, 0 );
scene.add( light );
// model
var loader = new THREE.GLTFLoader();
loader.load( 'models/testeFinal2-1/testeFinal2-1.gltf', function ( gltf ) {
globalObject = gltf.scene;
gltf.scene.traverse( function ( child ) {
if ( child.isMesh ) {
child.material.envMap = envMap;
}
} );
scene.add( gltf.scene );
} );
renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer( { antialias: true } );
renderer.setPixelRatio( window.devicePixelRatio );
renderer.setSize( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight );
renderer.gammaOutput = true;
container.appendChild( renderer.domElement );
window.addEventListener( 'resize', onWindowResize, false );
// stats
stats = new Stats();
container.appendChild( stats.dom );
}
function onWindowResize() {
camera.aspect = window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight;
camera.updateProjectionMatrix();
renderer.setSize( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight );
}
//
function animate() {
requestAnimationFrame( animate );
renderer.render( scene, camera );
stats.update();
}
setTimeout(newTexture(), 7000); //Do the changes after 7s.
function newTexture() {
scene.remove( globalObject ); //This don't give me any error, but does nothing.
// envmap
var path = 'textures/cube/Bridge2/';
var format = '.jpg';
var envMap = new THREE.CubeTextureLoader().load( [
path + 'posx' + format, path + 'negx' + format,
path + 'posy' + format, path + 'negy' + format,
path + 'posz' + format, path + 'negz' + format
] );
var loader = new THREE.GLTFLoader(); //Trying to reload the second time, does nothing either.
loader.load( 'models/testeFinal2-1/2/testeFinal2-1.gltf', function ( gltf ) {
gltf.scene.traverse( function ( child ) {
if ( child.isMesh ) {
child.material.envMap = envMap;
}
} );
scene.add( gltf.scene );
} );
}
</script>
</body>
UPDATE1 (removed the newTexture function and edited the model's loader):
// model
var loader = new THREE.GLTFLoader();
loader.load( 'models/testeFinal2-1/testeFinal2-1.gltf', function ( gltf ) {
globalObject = gltf.scene;
gltf.scene.traverse( function ( child ) {
if ( child.isMesh ) {
child.material.envMap = envMap;
setTimeout(function () {
child.material.map.image.currentSrc = "/models/testeFinal2-1/2/finalTest2_ORTO2.jpg";
child.material.map.image.src = "/models/testeFinal2-1/2/finalTest2_ORTO2.jpg";
}, 5000);
}
} );
scene.add( gltf.scene );
} );
446
After loading a model, you can use THREE.TextureLoader to attach a new texture to the model. When doing so, be sure to set texture.flipY=false to match the UV orientation of a glTF model.
var textureLoader = new THREE.TextureLoader();
var texture = textureLoader.load( 'foo.png' );
texture.flipY = false;
var loader = new THREE.GLTFLoader();
loader.load( 'foo.glb', ( gltf ) => {
var model = gltf.scene;
model.traverse ( ( o ) => {
if ( o.isMesh ) {
// note: for a multi-material mesh, `o.material` may be an array,
// in which case you'd need to set `.map` on each value.
o.material.map = texture;
}
} );
scene.add( model );
} );
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