I'm trying to draw a rectangle on GUI created by PyQt5 by drag and drop. I managed to do that, but the rectangle is drawn when the mouse left key is released.
What I want to do is like this link:
How can I implement this? Thanks in advance.
Here's my code.
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import sys
from PyQt5 import QtWidgets, QtCore
from PyQt5.QtGui import QPainter
class MyWidget(QtWidgets.QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.setGeometry(30,30,600,400)
self.pos1 = [0,0]
self.pos2 = [0,0]
self.show()
def paintEvent(self, event):
width = self.pos2[0]-self.pos1[0]
height = self.pos2[1] - self.pos1[1]
qp = QPainter()
qp.begin(self)
qp.drawRect(self.pos1[0], self.pos1[1], width, height)
qp.end()
def mousePressEvent(self, event):
self.pos1[0], self.pos1[1] = event.pos().x(), event.pos().y()
print("clicked")
def mouseReleaseEvent(self, event):
self.pos2[0], self.pos2[1] = event.pos().x(), event.pos().y()
print("released")
self.update()
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
window = MyWidget()
window.show()
app.aboutToQuit.connect(app.deleteLater)
sys.exit(app.exec_())
To draw a rectangle, we will use the drawRect() method of the QPainter module. After the painter object, we used the setPen() method to set the color of the rectangle and the line style, which is a solid line in our example.
We can create a simple rectangle by defining a function that takes in two integers representing side length and side height. Then we can loop four times, using the forward() function to create a side representing either the length or height, then rotating the cursor 90 degrees with the right() function.
You do not have to use the mouseReleaseEvent
function, but the mouseMoveEvent
function that is called each time the mouse is moved, and I have modified the code to make it simpler.
class MyWidget(QtWidgets.QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.setGeometry(30,30,600,400)
self.begin = QtCore.QPoint()
self.end = QtCore.QPoint()
self.show()
def paintEvent(self, event):
qp = QtGui.QPainter(self)
br = QtGui.QBrush(QtGui.QColor(100, 10, 10, 40))
qp.setBrush(br)
qp.drawRect(QtCore.QRect(self.begin, self.end))
def mousePressEvent(self, event):
self.begin = event.pos()
self.end = event.pos()
self.update()
def mouseMoveEvent(self, event):
self.end = event.pos()
self.update()
def mouseReleaseEvent(self, event):
self.begin = event.pos()
self.end = event.pos()
self.update()
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