I'm asking this because when I write unit tests, I want to drop the test database and insert some initialize data, and also check the data in mongodb in testing. So I need raw operations to mongodb.
How to do this in mongoose? What I can do now is just create the connection, and not find any document in mongoose's official site.
var mongoose = require('mongoose'); mongoose.connect('mongo://localhost/shuzu_test'); // get the connection var conn = mongoose.connection;
But how to:
Mongoose, a neat ODM library for MongoDB used in Node. js projects, has plenty of useful features that make developers' lives easier. It manages relationships between data, has schema validation, and overall allows coding 3-5 times faster.
yes you should, its a good practice. Mongoose requires a connection to a MongoDB database. You can use require() and connect to a locally hosted database with mongoose.
Mongoose allows users to conveniently create and manage data in MongoDB. While it is possible to manage data, define schemas, etc. using MongoDB APIs, it is quite difficult to do so. Hence, Mongoose has made lives easier.
You can run mongodb commands using the native NodeJS driver by using mongoose.connection.db
. This accesses the NodeJS MongoDB driver, and you don't need to create a mongoose model.
mongoose.connection.db.collection('userCollection').insert({ username: 'captain1', firstName: 'Steve', lastName: 'Rogers', });
mongoose.connection.db.collection('userCollection').update( {someFilterProperty: true}, {$set: { siteId: new mongoose.mongo.ObjectId('56cb91bdc5946f14678934ba'), hasNewSiteId: true}}, {multi: true}); });
You can send every command specific to that database using the database connection db reference mongoose.connection.db
.
This is the mongoose API doc: http://mongoosejs.com/docs/api.html#connection_Connection-db
Important: Note some of the options in the NodeJS driver are different than the options in MongoDB shell commands. For example findOneAndUpdate()
uses returnOriginal
instead of returnNewDocument
. See here and here for more on this.
See the section on "Driver Access" in the docs: http://mongoosejs.com/
Basically you can get access to the node-mongodb-native driver by doing YourModel.collection
and then you can insert
or remove
or drop
or whatever you need.
There's not a doc, but with this approach you'll get access to everything in here: https://mongoosejs.com/docs/api.html#collection-js
Edit:
In your case you may want to skip using mongoose in your test suite and use the node-mongodb-native directly, or even write a simple mongodb shell script that can be run before your tests start.
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