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How to delete last line in a text file?

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c#

line

I have a simple log text file with the extension of .txt with a white space line at the end of that text file every time the log file is generated from a 3rd party program.

Therefore is there any methods or codes that I can utilize to delete the last line of the text file?

An example of the log text file:

Sun Jul 22 2001 02:37:46,73882,...b,r/rrwxrwxrwx,0,0,516-128-3,C:/WINDOWS/Help/digiras.chm
Sun Jul 22 2001 02:44:18,10483,...b,r/rrwxrwxrwx,0,0,480-128-3,C:/WINDOWS/Help/cyycoins.chm
Sun Jul 22 2001 02:45:32,10743,...b,r/rrwxrwxrwx,0,0,482-128-3,C:/WINDOWS/Help/cyzcoins.chm
Sun Jul 22 2001 04:26:14,174020,...b,r/rrwxrwxrwx,0,0,798-128-3,C:/WINDOWS/system32/spool/drivers/color/kodak_dc.icm
like image 483
JavaNoob Avatar asked Nov 24 '10 06:11

JavaNoob


3 Answers

If you want to delete last N lines from a file without loading all into memory:

int numLastLinesToIgnore = 10;
string line = null;
Queue<string> deferredLines = new Queue<string>();
using (TextReader inputReader = new StreamReader(inputStream))
using (TextWriter outputReader = new StreamWriter(outputStream))
{
    while ((line = inputReader.ReadLine()) != null)
    {
        if (deferredLines.Count() == numLastLinesToIgnore)
        {
            outputReader.WriteLine(deferredLines.Dequeue());
        }

        deferredLines.Enqueue(line);
    }
    // At this point, lines still in Queue get lost and won't be written
}

What happens is that you buffer each new line in a Queue with dimension numLastLinesToIgnore and pop from it a line to write only when Queue is full. You actually read-ahead the file and you are able to stop numLastLinesToIgnore lines before the end of file is reached, without knowing the total number of lines in advance.

Note that if text has less than numLastLinesToIgnore, result is empty.

I came up with it as a mirror solution to this: Delete specific line from a text file?

like image 118
ARrigo Avatar answered Oct 07 '22 11:10

ARrigo


How about something like :

var lines = System.IO.File.ReadAllLines("...");
System.IO.File.WriteAllLines("...", lines.Take(lines.Length - 1).ToArray());

Explanation:

Technically, you don't delete a line from a file. You read the contents of a file and write them back excluding the content you want deleted.

What this code does is read all the lines into an array, and write these lines back to the file excluding only the last line. (Take() method (Part of LINQ) takes number of lines specified which in our case, is length - 1). Here, var lines can be read as String[] lines.

like image 25
decyclone Avatar answered Oct 07 '22 09:10

decyclone


Use this method to remove the last line of the file:

public static void DeleteLastLine(string filepath)
{
    List<string> lines = File.ReadAllLines(filepath).ToList();

    File.WriteAllLines(filepath, lines.GetRange(0, lines.Count - 1).ToArray());

}

Edit: Realized the lines variable didn't exist previously, so I updated the code.

like image 10
Migwell Avatar answered Oct 07 '22 09:10

Migwell