How to define interfaces in Dart?

Question

In Java, I might have an interface IsSilly and one or more concrete types that implement it:

public interface IsSilly {     public void makePeopleLaugh(); }  public class Clown implements IsSilly {     @Override     public void makePeopleLaugh() {         // Here is where the magic happens     } }  public class Comedian implements IsSilly {     @Override     public void makePeopleLaugh() {         // Here is where the magic happens     } } 

What's the equivalent to this code in Dart?

After perusing the official docs on classes, it doesn't seem that Dart has a native interface type. So, how does the average Dartisan accomplish the interface segregation principle?

Answer 1

In Dart there is a concept of implicit interfaces.

Every class implicitly defines an interface containing all the instance members of the class and of any interfaces it implements. If you want to create a class A that supports class B’s API without inheriting B’s implementation, class A should implement the B interface.

A class implements one or more interfaces by declaring them in an implements clause and then providing the APIs required by the interfaces.

So your example can be translate in Dart like this :

abstract class IsSilly {   void makePeopleLaugh(); }  class Clown implements IsSilly {   void makePeopleLaugh() {     // Here is where the magic happens   } }  class Comedian implements IsSilly {   void makePeopleLaugh() {     // Here is where the magic happens   } }