By default storage in a bucket is STANDARD. And while pushing each object we can change the storage.
But is there a way to change default storage at Bucket level ( probably through AWS Console) ?
S3 Standard — The default storage class. If you don't specify the storage class when you upload an object, Amazon S3 assigns the S3 Standard storage class.
In the Google Cloud console, go to the Cloud Storage Buckets page. In the bucket list, find the bucket you want to modify, and click its Bucket overflow menu ( ).
By default, all Amazon S3 resources—buckets, objects, and related subresources (for example, lifecycle configuration and website configuration)—are private. Only the resource owner, the AWS account that created it, can access the resource.
S3 has six storage classes puprose-built for varying access needs to help you optimize costs. With the S3 Storage Classes, S3 Storage Class Analysis, and S3 Lifecycle policies, you can enable storage cost efficiencies without impacting availability or performance.
It's technically true that you cannot set the storage class on a per-bucket basis. However, you can specify a lifecycle policy on your bucket to automatically transition new objects to a storage class, as it says here.
The Standard - IA storage class is set at the object level and can exist in the same bucket as Standard, allowing you to use lifecycle policies to automatically transition objects between storage classes without any application changes.
To do this, go to the Management tab for a your bucket and click 'Add lifecycle rule'
Give it a name and click next. For 'Configure transition', select current version. Click Add transition, choose "Transition to Standard-IA after" and choose 30, because 30 is the minimum. Finish your rule and you are all set.
The storage class cannot be set on a per-bucket basis. It must be specified with each upload operation in your client.
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