Let's say I have the namespace,
var Namespace = {
A : function() {
alert('Hello!');
},
B : function() {
// Call A() from here, do other stuff
}
}
In this namespace, I intend for A to be a helper function to B. That is to say, A() will never be called outside the namespace. It will only be called by the functions within the namespace.
What's the best way to address the issue of a local/helper function within a namespace? The way I see it there are two possibilities:
// Method #1
var Namespace = {
A: function() {
alert('Method #1');
},
B : function() {
Namespace.A();
}
}
Namespace.B();
// Method #2
function Namespace2() {
var A = function() {
alert('Method #2');
};
this.B = function() {
A();
}
}
var ns2 = new Namespace2();
ns2.B();
In the first method, it is ugly and awkard to type Namespace.A() (repeatedly) in every function within the namespace. This leads me to prefer Method #2. But I was curious what was the best practice here.
Namespaces in C++ You only need to prefix the function you wish to call with namespace_name:: -- similar to how you would call a static member function of a class. Another convenience of namespaces is that they allow you to use the same function name, when it makes sense to do so, to perform multiple different actions.
Calling a function from within itself is called recursion and the simple answer is, yes.
In order to run a function multiple times after a fixed amount of time, we are using few functions. setInterval() Method: This method calls a function at specified intervals(in ms). This method will call continuously the function until clearInterval() is run, or the window is closed.
I recommend placing the "namespace" inside a function scope. Everything not explicitly public will be naturally private:
var Namespace = (function() {
var self = {};
// Private
var A = function() {
...
};
// Public
self.B = function() {
A();
}
return self;
}());
Namespace.B(); // Works
Namespace.A(); // Doesn't work
You can call it using this
statement
this.A();
Well you can event use a third option where the Namespace is created in it's own scope:
var Namespace = (function(){
var A = function() {
alert('scoped method');
};
function Namespace() {
var A1 = function() {
alert('Namespace "private" method');
};
Namespace.prototype.B1 = function(){
A(); //will run
A1(); //will run with no errors
};
};
Namespace.prototype.B = function(){
A(); //will run
A1(); //ERROR!
};
return Namespace;
})();
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