I'm currently creating a php artisan console command in a Laravel 5.1 project, and want to call another console command from my console command. This third party command I want to call does not accept any options or arguments, but rather receives its input via interactive questions.
I know I can call a command with options and arguments like this:
$this->call('command:name', ['argument' => 'foo', '--option' => 'bar']);
I also know I can call an interactive command without interactions like this from the command line:
php artisan command:name --no-interaction
But how can I answer these interactive questions from within my command?
I would like to do something like the below (pseudo code).
$this->call('command:name', [
'argument' => 'foo',
'--option' => 'bar'
], function($console) {
$console->writeln('Yes'); //answer an interactive question
$console-writeln('No'); //answer an interactive question
$console->writeln(''); //skip answering an interactive question
} );
Of course the above doesn't work, since $this->call($command, $arguments)
does not accept a third callback parameter.
How can I answer interactive questions when calling a console command from a console command?
I have another solution, it is to call a symfony command executing 'php artisan' instead of using artisan sub-commands. I think that's better than patching 3rd party code.
Here is a trait which manages this.
use Symfony\Component\Process\Process;
use Symfony\Component\Process\Exception\ProcessFailedException;
trait ArtisanCommandTrait{
public function executeArtisanCommand($command, $options){
$stmt = 'php artisan '. $command . ' ' . $this->prepareOptions($options);
$process = new Process($stmt);
$process->run();
// executes after the command finishes
if (!$process->isSuccessful()) {
throw new ProcessFailedException($process);
}
return $process->getOutput();
}
public function prepareOptions($options){
$args = [];
$opts = [];
$flags = [];
foreach ($options as $key => $value) {
if(ctype_alpha(substr($key, 0, 1)))
$args[] = $value;
else if(starts_with($key, '--')){
$opts[] = $key. (is_null($value) ? '' : '=' . $value) ;
}
else if(starts_with($key, '-')){
$flags[] = $key;
}
}
return implode(' ', $args) . ' '
.implode(' ', $opts). ' '
.implode(' ', $flags);
}
}
Now, you should be able to pass any artisan special options such as no-interaction.
public function handle(){
$options = [
'argument' => $argument,
'--option' => $options, // options should be preceded by --
'-n' => null // no-interaction option
];
$command = 'your:command';
$output = $this->executeArtisanCommand($command, $options);
echo $output;
}
You can download the trait from this gist
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