I have a table called person in my database. I want to add another column to the same table and it's a Boolean datatype column. I have tried following queries but it says syntax error near default. I know this is a common and there are lot of answers. I have tried many of them and couldn't figure out to make it work. So please help me.
queries I have tried
ALTER TABLE person add column "AdminApproved" BOOLEAN SET default FALSE; ALTER TABLE person alter column "AdminApproved" BOOLEAN SET default FALSE;
I have tried without SET key word too.
ALTER TABLE table_name ALTER COLUMN col_name SET NOT NULL; Or you can put them all together in a single statement: ALTER TABLE table_name ADD COLUMN “col_name” BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE; This way it might take longer if the operation is huge.
You can insert a boolean value using the INSERT statement: INSERT INTO testbool (sometext, is_checked) VALUES ('a', TRUE); INSERT INTO testbool (sometext, is_checked) VALUES ('b', FALSE); When you select a boolean value, it is displayed as either 't' or 'f'.
You will get the following output where the true and false literal gets converted into 0 and 1 value. Since MySQL always use TINYINT as Boolean, we can also insert any integer values into the Boolean column. Execute the following statement: Mysql> INSERT INTO student(name, pass) VALUES('Miller',2);
Syntax. The basic syntax of an ALTER TABLE command to add a New Column in an existing table is as follows. ALTER TABLE table_name ADD column_name datatype; The basic syntax of an ALTER TABLE command to DROP COLUMN in an existing table is as follows.
In SQL SERVER it is BIT
, though it allows NULL
to be stored
ALTER TABLE person add [AdminApproved] BIT default 'FALSE';
Also there are other mistakes in your query
When you alter a table to add column no need to mention column
keyword in alter
statement
For adding default constraint no need to use SET
keyword
Default value for a BIT
column can be ('TRUE' or '1')
/ ('FALSE' or 0)
. TRUE
or FALSE
needs to mentioned as string
not as Identifier
The answer given by Pரதீப் creates a nullable bool, not a bool, which may be fine for you. For example in C# it would create: bool? AdminApproved
not bool AdminApproved
.
If you need to create a bool (defaulting to false):
ALTER TABLE person ADD AdminApproved BIT DEFAULT 0 NOT NULL;
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