Logo Questions Linux Laravel Mysql Ubuntu Git Menu
 

How many bytes are IV and Keys for AES?

I'm using AESCryptoServiceProvider in C#/.Net Framework and I'm wondering how large, in bytes, the IV and Keys are. I'm pretty sure that this class follows the specifications of AES so if anyone has any ideas, I'd be happy to hear it :)

like image 261
Dominic K Avatar asked Jul 06 '10 00:07

Dominic K


People also ask

How many bytes is an AES key?

AES uses a 128-bit block size, in which data is divided into a four-by-four array containing 16 bytes. Since there are eight bits per byte, the total in each block is 128 bits.

What is key and IV in AES?

The key file must work only on the corresponding data file. It should not work on any other file, either from the same user or from any other user. AES algorithm requires two different parameters for encryption, a key and an initialization vector (IV).

How big should an AES IV be?

The AES algorithm requires that the IV size must be 16 bytes (128 bits). So, if we provide an IV whose size is not equal to 16 bytes, an InvalidAlgorithmParameterException will be thrown.

What is key size in AES?

For AES, the legal key sizes are 128, 192, and 256 bits.


1 Answers

The IV size is 16 bytes, and the default key size is 32 (16 and 24 are also allowed) You can use the BlockSize, KeySize, LegalBlockSizes, and LegalKeySizes properties, respectively. The API provides the value in bits.

like image 58
Matthew Flaschen Avatar answered Sep 17 '22 18:09

Matthew Flaschen