getHeroes (): Observable<Heros[]> { return this.http.get(this.heroesUrl) .map(this.extractData) .catch(this.handleError); }
Where I add the headers and how? looking for a simple example.
There are two ways by which we can add the headers. One, we add the HTTP Headers while making a request. The second way is to use the HTTP interceptor to intercept all the Requests and add the Headers. In both cases, we use the httpHeaders configuration option provided by angular HttpClient to add the headers.
If you want to set a custom HTTP headers on your server to be sent in your HTTP responses, the process is quite simple. We have outlined below the snippets required to add a custom header for both Apache and Nginx web servers.
Http headers is need to authenticate the request, if you have token in your header and the backend will verify your API to check if you are authenticate to get the Response.
You can define a Headers object with a dictionary of HTTP key/value pairs, and then pass it in as an argument to http.get()
and http.post()
like this:
const headerDict = { 'Content-Type': 'application/json', 'Accept': 'application/json', 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers': 'Content-Type', } const requestOptions = { headers: new Headers(headerDict), }; return this.http.get(this.heroesUrl, requestOptions)
Or, if it's a POST request:
const data = JSON.stringify(heroData); return this.http.post(this.heroesUrl, data, requestOptions);
Since Angular 7 and up you have to use HttpHeaders
class instead of Headers
:
const requestOptions = { headers: new HttpHeaders(headerDict), };
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