How do you get PHP, Symlinks and __FILE__ to work together nicely?

Question

On localhost. I have the following directory structure:

/share/www/trunk/wp-content/plugins/otherfolders

/share/www/portfolio/wp-content/symlink

Where symlink is a symbolic link to /trunk/.../plugins/. Basically, this is because I need to test multiple WordPress installs and set them up, but I don't want to have to move plugins around and copy and paste them everywhere.

However, sometimes I need to crawl up the directory tree to include a config file:

 $root = dirname(dirname(dirname(dirname(__FILE__))));       if (file_exists($root.'/wp-load.php')) {           // WP 2.6           require_once($root.'/wp-load.php');       } 

The folder always resolves to:

/share/www/trunk

Even when the plugin is being executed and included in

/share/www/portfolio/.

Is it possible in PHP to include files in the share/www/portfolio directory from a script executing in a symlink to the /share/www/trunk/.../plugins directory?

While this problem only happens on my test server, I'd like to have a safely distributable solution so crawling up an extra level is not an option.

Answer 1

The problem that I see with your code is that __FILE__ resolves symlinks automatically.

From the PHP Manual on Magic Constants

... Since PHP 4.0.2, __FILE__ always contains an absolute path with symlinks resolved ...

You can try using $_SERVER["SCRIPT_FILENAME"] instead.

$root = realpath(dirname(dirname(dirname(dirname($_SERVER["SCRIPT_FILENAME"])))));   if (file_exists($root.'/wp-load.php')) {       // WP 2.6       require_once($root.'/wp-load.php');   } 

Note that I added the realpath() function to the root directory. Depending on your setup, you may or may not need it.

EDIT: Use $_SERVER["SCRIPT_FILENAME"] instead of $_SERVER["PHP_SELF"] for the file system path.

Answer 2

Here is the solution to that issue: https://github.com/logical-and/symlink-detective

$root = dirname(dirname(dirname(dirname(__FILE__))));   if (file_exists(SymlinkDetective::detectPath($root.'/wp-load.php'))) {       // WP 2.6       require_once(SymlinkDetective::detectPath($root.'/wp-load.php'));   } 

or you can try that

try {   $root = dirname(dirname(dirname(dirname(__FILE__))));   require_once SymlinkDetective::detectPath($root.'/wp-load.php', '',      false /* this would throw an exception if file doesn't exists */); } catch (Exception $e) {   // nothing to do if file doesn't exists }