Is there a Python function that will trim whitespace (spaces and tabs) from a string?
Example: \t example string\t
→ example string
Note that Trim Whitespace uses a fixed definition of whitespace that will remove all whitespace and non-printing characters from attribute values.
To remove whitespace characters from the beginning or from the end of a string only, you use the trimStart() or trimEnd() method.
The strip() method is the most commonly accepted method to remove whitespaces in Python. It is a Python built-in function that trims a string by removing all leading and trailing whitespaces.
For whitespace on both sides use str.strip
:
s = " \t a string example\t " s = s.strip()
For whitespace on the right side use rstrip
:
s = s.rstrip()
For whitespace on the left side lstrip
:
s = s.lstrip()
As thedz points out, you can provide an argument to strip arbitrary characters to any of these functions like this:
s = s.strip(' \t\n\r')
This will strip any space, \t
, \n
, or \r
characters from the left-hand side, right-hand side, or both sides of the string.
The examples above only remove strings from the left-hand and right-hand sides of strings. If you want to also remove characters from the middle of a string, try re.sub
:
import re print(re.sub('[\s+]', '', s))
That should print out:
astringexample
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