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How do I pass parameters to a jar file at the time of execution?

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jar

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How do I run a parameter in a JAR file?

Run a Nonexecutable JAR with Arguments To run an application in a nonexecutable JAR file, we have to use -cp option instead of -jar. We'll use the -cp option (short for classpath) to specify the JAR file that contains the class file we want to execute: java -cp jar-file-name main-class-name [args …]

What happens when a JAR file is executed?

Most JAR files are simply containers for data that another program needs to run with Java; therefore you cannot run these files and nothing will happen when you double-click them. Similarly, most executable JAR files are downloaded as installation files to install applications or programs.


To pass arguments to the jar:

java -jar myjar.jar one two

You can access them in the main() method of "Main-Class" (mentioned in the manifest.mf file of a JAR).

String one = args[0];  
String two = args[1];  

The JAVA Documentation says:

java [ options ] -jar file.jar [ argument ... ]

and

... Non-option arguments after the class name or JAR file name are passed to the main function...

Maybe you have to put the arguments in single quotes.


You can do it with something like this, so if no arguments are specified it will continue anyway:

public static void main(String[] args) {
    try {
        String one = args[0];
        String two = args[1];
    }
    catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e){
        System.out.println("ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException caught");
    }
    finally {

    }
}

And then launch the application:

java -jar myapp.jar arg1 arg2

java [ options ] -jar file.jar [ argument ... ]

if you need to pass the log4j properties file use the below option

-Dlog4j.configurationFile=directory/file.xml


java -Dlog4j.configurationFile=directory/file.xml -jar <JAR FILE> [arguments ...]