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How do I make a quantifier-less ordinal determiner?

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If I have a cardinal number, the RGL allows me to create a determiner from it with or without a quantifier:

mkDet : Quant -> Card -> Det --these five
mkDet :          Card -> Det --five

If I have an ordinal number, the RGL only allows me to create a determiner from it with a quantifier, not without one:

mkDet : Quant -> Ord -> Det --the fifth

The RGL doesn’t have a function like mkDet : Ord -> Det. In other words, the RGL assumes that if a determiner contains an ordinal, then the determiner must always contain a quantifier as well: “the first...” or “a first...” but never just “first...”. This seems like an unreasonable assumption to me: quantifier-less ordinal determiners are perfectly valid (even if less common) in many languages, including English.

So, what should I do if do want a quantifier-less ordinal determiner (“my son goes to third grade” etc.)? My workaround would be to fake it with an empty Quant, but that makes me feel dirty.

like image 616
Michal Měchura Avatar asked Dec 14 '25 06:12

Michal Měchura


1 Answers

Is it necessary to have it as a determiner? If not, then you can use the Ord -> AP instance of mkAP as follows.

resource ThirdGrade = open SyntaxEng, ParadigmsEng, LexiconEng in {
  oper
    third_Ord : Ord = SyntaxEng.mkOrd (mkNumeral "3") ;
    third_AP : AP = mkAP third_Ord ;
    grade_N : N = mkN "grade" ;

    third_grade_NP : NP = mkNP (mkCN third_AP grade_N) ;
    my_son_NP : NP = mkNP (mkDet i_Pron) (mkN "son") ;
    go_to_V2 : V2 = mkV2 go_V to_Prep ;

    example_S : S = mkS (mkCl my_son_NP go_to_V2 third_grade_NP) ;
}

But if you need it to be a Det, then your solution of making an empty determiner seems like the best way to go.

like image 64
inariksit Avatar answered Dec 16 '25 23:12

inariksit



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