I need to get some JSON output in a .NET 2.0 C# script. The goal is to use one method to output all the JSON feeds I need. All the models have the same id and name properties so I have about 15 namespaces that have the same parts here. In short: since I'm use castle I can call the function like:
/public/get_place_tags.castle
/public/get_place_types.castle
/public/get_place_whichEver.castle
Which in castle is calling each method, ie: the get_place_tags(){}
but I want to not have to work where I can call one method to get output from each type like this:
/public/get_json.castle?wantedtype=place_types
Does anyone know how to fix this?
namespace campusMap.Controllers
{
[Layout("home")]
public class PublicController : BaseController
{
/* works and returns */
public void get_pace_type()
{
CancelView();
CancelLayout();
place_types[] types = ActiveRecordBase<place_types>.FindAll();
List<JsonAutoComplete> type_list = new List<JsonAutoComplete>();
foreach (place_types place_type in types)
{
JsonAutoComplete obj = new JsonAutoComplete();
obj.id = place_type.place_type_id;
obj.label = place_type.name;
obj.value = place_type.name;
type_list.Add(obj);
}
string json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(type_list);
RenderText(json);
}
/* can;t ever find the namespace */
public void get_json(string wantedtype)
{
CancelView();
CancelLayout();
Type t = Type.GetType(wantedtype);
t[] all_tag = ActiveRecordBase<t>.FindAll();
List<JsonAutoComplete> tag_list = new List<JsonAutoComplete>();
foreach (t tag in all_tag)
{
JsonAutoComplete obj = new JsonAutoComplete();
obj.id = tag.id;
obj.label = tag.name;
obj.value = tag.name;
tag_list.Add(obj);
}
string json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(tag_list);
RenderText(json);
}
}
}
[EDIT]-- (Newest Idea) Runtime type creation.. This I think is the cleanest idea on a way to get it to work...-----
So the goal is really to have at runtime a type used.. right.. so I thought this would work.
http://www.java2s.com/Code/CSharp/Development-Class/Illustratesruntimetypecreation.htm
and based of that here is the method so far. I'm still having issues getting t
to get past the error
"The type or namespace name 't' could not be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?)" .. not sure where I'm going wrong here. Can't seem to get any of it to work lol..
public void get_json(String TYPE)
{
CancelView();
CancelLayout();
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(TYPE))
{
TYPE = "place_types";
}
// get the current appdomain
AppDomain ad = AppDomain.CurrentDomain;
// create a new dynamic assembly
AssemblyName an = new AssemblyName();
an.Name = "DynamicRandomAssembly";
AssemblyBuilder ab = ad.DefineDynamicAssembly(an, AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run);
// create a new module to hold code in the assembly
ModuleBuilder mb = ab.DefineDynamicModule("RandomModule");
// create a type in the module
TypeBuilder tb = mb.DefineType(TYPE, TypeAttributes.Public);
// finish creating the type and make it available
Type t = tb.CreateType();
t[] all_tag = ActiveRecordBase<t>.FindAll();
List<JsonAutoComplete> tag_list = new List<JsonAutoComplete>();
foreach (t tag in all_tag)
{
JsonAutoComplete obj = new JsonAutoComplete();
obj.id = tag.id;
obj.label = tag.name;
obj.value = tag.name;
tag_list.Add(obj);
}
RenderText(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(tag_list));
}
[EDIT]-- (Older idea) Eval code-----
So this attempt to make this happen is to use reflection and stuff to do a eval of sorts based on this http://www.codeproject.com/script/Articles/ViewDownloads.aspx?aid=11939
namespace EvalCSCode
{
/// <summary>
/// Interface that can be run over the remote AppDomain boundary.
/// </summary>
public interface IRemoteInterface
{
object Invoke(string lcMethod, object[] Parameters);
}
/// <summary>
/// Factory class to create objects exposing IRemoteInterface
/// </summary>
public class RemoteLoaderFactory : MarshalByRefObject
{
private const BindingFlags bfi = BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.CreateInstance;
public RemoteLoaderFactory() { }
/// <summary> Factory method to create an instance of the type whose name is specified,
/// using the named assembly file and the constructor that best matches the specified parameters. </summary>
/// <param name="assemblyFile"> The name of a file that contains an assembly where the type named typeName is sought. </param>
/// <param name="typeName"> The name of the preferred type. </param>
/// <param name="constructArgs"> An array of arguments that match in number, order, and type the parameters of the constructor to invoke, or null for default constructor. </param>
/// <returns> The return value is the created object represented as ILiveInterface. </returns>
public IRemoteInterface Create(string assemblyFile, string typeName, object[] constructArgs)
{
return (IRemoteInterface)Activator.CreateInstanceFrom(
assemblyFile, typeName, false, bfi, null, constructArgs,
null, null, null).Unwrap();
}
}
}
#endregion
namespace campusMap.Controllers
{
public class JsonAutoComplete
{
private int Id;
[JsonProperty]
public int id
{
get { return Id; }
set { Id = value; }
}
private string Label;
[JsonProperty]
public string label
{
get { return Label; }
set { Label = value; }
}
private string Value;
[JsonProperty]
public string value
{
get { return Value; }
set { Value = value; }
}
}
[Layout("home")]
public class publicController : BaseController
{
#region JSON OUTPUT
/* works and returns */
public void get_pace_type()
{
CancelView();
CancelLayout();
place_types[] types = ActiveRecordBase<place_types>.FindAll();
List<JsonAutoComplete> type_list = new List<JsonAutoComplete>();
foreach (place_types place_type in types)
{
JsonAutoComplete obj = new JsonAutoComplete();
obj.id = place_type.id;
obj.label = place_type.name;
obj.value = place_type.name;
type_list.Add(obj);
}
string json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(type_list);
RenderText(json);
}
/* how I think it'll work to have a dynmaic type */
public void get_json(string type)
{
CancelView();
CancelLayout();
/*t[] all_tag = ActiveRecordBase<t>.FindAll();
List<JsonAutoComplete> tag_list = new List<JsonAutoComplete>();
foreach (t tag in all_tag)
{
JsonAutoComplete obj = new JsonAutoComplete();
obj.id = tag.id;
obj.label = tag.name;
obj.value = tag.name;
tag_list.Add(obj);
}*/
StringBuilder jsonobj = new StringBuilder("");
jsonobj.Append(""+type+"[] all_tag = ActiveRecordBase<"+type+">.FindAll();\n");
jsonobj.Append("List<JsonAutoComplete> tag_list = new List<JsonAutoComplete>();{\n");
jsonobj.Append("foreach ("+type+" tag in all_tag){\n");
jsonobj.Append("JsonAutoComplete obj = new JsonAutoComplete();\n");
jsonobj.Append("obj.id = tag.id;\n");
jsonobj.Append("obj.label = tag.name;\n");
jsonobj.Append("obj.value = tag.name;\n");
jsonobj.Append("tag_list.Add(obj);\n");
jsonobj.Append("}\n");
CSharpCodeProvider c = new CSharpCodeProvider();
ICodeCompiler icc = c.CreateCompiler();
CompilerParameters cp = new CompilerParameters();
cp.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("system.dll");
cp.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("Newtonsoft.Json.Net20.dll");
cp.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("Castle.ActiveRecord.dll");
cp.CompilerOptions = "/t:library";
cp.GenerateInMemory = true;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("");
sb.Append("namespace CSCodeEvaler{ \n");
sb.Append("public class CSCodeEvaler{ \n");
sb.Append("public object EvalCode(){\n");
sb.Append("return " + jsonobj + "; \n");
sb.Append("} \n");
sb.Append("} \n");
sb.Append("}\n");
CompilerResults cr = icc.CompileAssemblyFromSource(cp, sb.ToString());
System.Reflection.Assembly a = cr.CompiledAssembly;
object o = a.CreateInstance("CSCodeEvaler.CSCodeEvaler");
Type t = o.GetType();
MethodInfo mi = t.GetMethod("EvalCode");
object s = mi.Invoke(o, null);
string json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(s);
RenderText(json);
}/**/
#endregion
}
I know it was suggested that the using is not needed.. I know I don't know them off the top and maybe that is level showing.. But here they are for what I think will work just above.
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Castle.ActiveRecord;
using Castle.ActiveRecord.Queries;
using Castle.MonoRail.Framework;
using Castle.MonoRail.ActiveRecordSupport;
using campusMap.Models;
using MonoRailHelper;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Web;
using NHibernate.Expression;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.XPath;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Text;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Web.Mail;
using campusMap.Services;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Utilities;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq;
using System.CodeDom;
using System.CodeDom.Compiler;
using System.Reflection;
using Microsoft.CSharp;
using System.Reflection.Emit;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Runtime.Remoting;
using System.IO;
using System.Threading;
using System.Reflection;
The full name of string is std::string because it resides in namespace std , the namespace in which all of the C++ standard library functions, classes, and objects reside.
In C#, a string is a series of characters that is used to represent text. It can be a character, a word or a long passage surrounded with the double quotes ". The following are string literals.
GetType or Assembly. GetTypes method to get Type objects. If a type is in an assembly known to your program at compile time, it is more efficient to use typeof in C# or the GetType operator in Visual Basic. If typeName cannot be found, the call to the GetType(String) method returns null .
OK, this is just a suggestion, and I know nothing about castle but it seems to me that you are wanting a custom route.
This is untested and of course you will have to tweak it but have a look at your Global.asax RegisterRoutes method and add this above you default route
routes.MapRoute(
"TypeRoute", // Route name
"Public/{wantedtype}", // URL with parameters
new { controller = "Public", action = "get_json", wantedtype = UrlParameter.Optional } // Parameter defaults
);
something like this might get what you are after.
you might need to fiddle with the action so it matches your castle framework
EDIT
I had some more time to look at this. Using the route I described above and the following method on the controller I got a good result
public void get_json(string wantedtype)
{
Type t = Type.GetType(wantedtype);
// t.Name = "Int32" when "System.Int32 is used as the wanted type
}
http://.../Public/System.Int32 works, this url doesn't work http://.../Public/Int32
Now if you wanted to use the short version you could use something like MEF or AutoFAC or Castle to do a lookup in your container for the type you are after.
So my answer is use a good route to get the key for the wanted type then build a factory to manage the type mappings and produce an instance of what you are after.
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