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How can I make angled corners on a UIView?

There's LOTS of questions on here about making a UIView's corners rounded. Unfortunately I can't find anything for how to make angled corners. How can I make a UIView with corners cut at a 45 degree angle instead?

You can even have a bonus (figurative) gold star if you can show me how to make any individual corner cut at an angle.

Edit: For reference, here's a link to a question that I suspect has a similar implementation to this solution. I just don't know what I'd have to change.

like image 992
Thane Brimhall Avatar asked Feb 22 '13 23:02

Thane Brimhall


2 Answers

First you need a path with the angled corners:

- (CGPathRef) makeAnglePathWithRect: (CGRect)rect withSize:(float) s {

    CGPoint one = CGPointMake( rect.origin.x +s, rect.origin.y);
    CGPoint two = CGPointMake( rect.origin.x + rect.size.width - s, rect.origin.y);

    CGPoint three = CGPointMake( rect.origin.x + rect.size.width, rect.origin.y +s);
    CGPoint four = CGPointMake( rect.origin.x + rect.size.width, rect.origin.y + rect.size.height -s);

    CGPoint five = CGPointMake( rect.origin.x + rect.size.width-s, rect.origin.y + rect.size.height);
    CGPoint six = CGPointMake(rect.origin.x+s, rect.origin.y + rect.size.height);

    CGPoint seven = CGPointMake(rect.origin.x, rect.origin.y + rect.size.height-s);
    CGPoint eight = CGPointMake(rect.origin.x, rect.origin.y + s);

    CGMutablePathRef path = CGPathCreateMutable();
    CGPathMoveToPoint(path,NULL,one.x, one.y);
    CGPathAddLineToPoint(path,NULL,two.x, two.y);
    CGPathAddLineToPoint(path,NULL,three.x, three.y);
    CGPathAddLineToPoint(path,NULL,four.x, four.y);
    CGPathAddLineToPoint(path,NULL,five.x, five.y);
    CGPathAddLineToPoint(path,NULL,six.x, six.y);
    CGPathAddLineToPoint(path,NULL,seven.x, seven.y);
    CGPathAddLineToPoint(path,NULL,eight.x, eight.y);
    CGPathAddLineToPoint(path,NULL,one.x, one.y);

    return path;
}

Then you need to use the path to specify a mask:

CAShapeLayer *maskLayer = [CAShapeLayer layer];
CGRect bounds = CGRectMake(0.0f, 0.0f, 100, 100); //figure out your bounds

[maskLayer setFrame:bounds];
CGPathRef p = [self makeAnglePathWithRect:bounds withSize:20.0];
maskLayer.path = p;
_myview.layer.mask = maskLayer;

If you want to remove the angles from any corner, fiddle with points one-eight, removing the "s" value. You can change the size of the triangles cut out of the corners with the size parameter.

like image 167
nont Avatar answered Nov 04 '22 06:11

nont


Taking inspiration from @nont and using extension, I write this snippet:

extension UIView {

    public enum Corner: Int {
        case TopRight
        case TopLeft
        case BottomRight
        case BottomLeft
        case All
    }

    public func blendCorner(corner corner: Corner, length: CGFloat = 20.0) {
        let maskLayer = CAShapeLayer()
        var path: CGPathRef?
        switch corner {
        case .All:
            path = self.makeAnglePathWithRect(self.bounds, topLeftSize: length, topRightSize: length, bottomLeftSize: length, bottomRightSize: length)
        case .TopRight:
            path = self.makeAnglePathWithRect(self.bounds, topLeftSize: 0.0, topRightSize: length, bottomLeftSize: 0.0, bottomRightSize: 0.0)
        case .TopLeft:
            path = self.makeAnglePathWithRect(self.bounds, topLeftSize: length, topRightSize: 0.0, bottomLeftSize: 0.0, bottomRightSize: 0.0)
        case .BottomRight:
            path = self.makeAnglePathWithRect(self.bounds, topLeftSize: 0.0, topRightSize: 0.0, bottomLeftSize: 0.0, bottomRightSize: length)
        case .BottomLeft:
            path = self.makeAnglePathWithRect(self.bounds, topLeftSize: 0.0, topRightSize: 0.0, bottomLeftSize: length, bottomRightSize: 0.0)
        }
        maskLayer.path = path
        self.layer.mask = maskLayer
    }

    private func makeAnglePathWithRect(rect: CGRect, topLeftSize tl: CGFloat, topRightSize tr: CGFloat, bottomLeftSize bl: CGFloat, bottomRightSize br: CGFloat) -> CGPathRef {
        var points = [CGPoint]()

        points.append(CGPointMake(rect.origin.x + tl, rect.origin.y))
        points.append(CGPointMake(rect.origin.x + rect.size.width - tr, rect.origin.y))
        points.append(CGPointMake(rect.origin.x + rect.size.width, rect.origin.y + tr))
        points.append(CGPointMake(rect.origin.x + rect.size.width, rect.origin.y + rect.size.height - br))
        points.append(CGPointMake(rect.origin.x + rect.size.width - br, rect.origin.y + rect.size.height))
        points.append(CGPointMake(rect.origin.x + bl, rect.origin.y + rect.size.height))
        points.append(CGPointMake(rect.origin.x, rect.origin.y + rect.size.height - bl))
        points.append(CGPointMake(rect.origin.x, rect.origin.y + tl))

        let path = CGPathCreateMutable()
        CGPathMoveToPoint(path, nil, points.first!.x, points.first!.y)
        for point in points {
            if point != points.first {
                CGPathAddLineToPoint(path, nil, point.x, point.y)
            }
        }
        CGPathAddLineToPoint(path, nil, points.first!.x, points.first!.y)
        return path
    }

}

In this way you can easily blend your corner:

let view = UIView()
view.blendCorner(corner: .TopRight)
// or view.blendCorner(corner: .All)
like image 40
Luca Davanzo Avatar answered Nov 04 '22 08:11

Luca Davanzo