I'm my Django application I'm fetching all the objects for a particular model like so:
secs = Sections.objects.filter(order__gt = 5)
I pass this varbiles to my templates and i can access all the properties of the Model like section.name
, section.id
, etc.
There is a model called Books
which has a FK to the Sections
model. When i iterate over the secs
varible in my template, how can i access the count of Books for each Section? Something like {{ sec.Books.count }}
??
Thank you
{% %} is basically used when you have an expression and are called tags while {{ }} is used to simply access the variable.
8. What does {{ name }} this mean in Django Templates? {{ name }} will be the output. It will be displayed as name in HTML. The name will be replaced with values of Python variable.
Being a web framework, Django needs a convenient way to generate HTML dynamically. The most common approach relies on templates. A template contains the static parts of the desired HTML output as well as some special syntax describing how dynamic content will be inserted.
The include tag allows you include a template inside the current template. This is useful when you have a block of content that are the same for many pages.
If Books
has a ForeignKey to Sections
, then Django will automatically create a reverse relationship from Sections back to Books, which will be called books_set
. This is a Manager, which means you can use .filter()
, .get()
and .count()
on it - and you can use these in your template.
{{ sec.books_set.count }}
(By the way, you should use singular nouns for your model names, not plurals - Book
instead of Books
. An instance of that model holds information for one book, not many.)
Additionally to what Daniel said, Django creates reverse relationships automatically (as Daniel said above) unless you override their names with the related_name argument. In your particular case, you would have something like:
class Book(models.Model): section = models.ForeignKey(Section, related_name="books")
Then you can access the section's books count in the template by:
{{ sec.books.count }}
As you intimated in your question.
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