Hi i am learning Go
and i was doing some reflection. I got stuck in a case like this:
slice
of struct
passed to function as interface{}
Here is a playground with the code example.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"reflect"
)
type A struct{ Name string }
func main() {
bbb(A{})
}
func aaa(v interface{}) {
sl := reflect.ValueOf(v).Elem()
typeOfT := sl.Type()
ptr := reflect.New(typeOfT).Interface()
s := reflect.ValueOf(ptr).Elem()
sl.Set(reflect.Append(sl, s))
ptr = reflect.New(typeOfT).Interface()
s = reflect.ValueOf(ptr).Elem()
sl.Set(reflect.Append(sl, s))
}
func bbb(v interface{}) {
myType := reflect.TypeOf(v)
models := reflect.Zero(reflect.SliceOf(myType)).Interface()
aaa(&models)
fmt.Println(models)
}
Error: panic: reflect: call of reflect.Append on interface Value
Is there a way to make it work ? Note: that i want to work on a reference.
Solution:
Here is what i manage to do: playground.
The problem was with reflect.Zero
when i created slie with reflect.New
it worked. Here you have full working example.
https://play.golang.org/p/3mIEFqMxk-
package main
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"reflect"
)
type A struct {
Name string `column:"email"`
}
func main() {
bbb(&A{})
}
func aaa(v interface{}) {
t := reflect.TypeOf(v)
if t.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
t = t.Elem()
}
if t.Kind() == reflect.Slice {
t = t.Elem()
} else {
panic("Input param is not a slice")
}
sl := reflect.ValueOf(v)
if t.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
sl = sl.Elem()
}
st := sl.Type()
fmt.Printf("Slice Type %s:\n", st)
sliceType := st.Elem()
if sliceType.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
sliceType = sliceType.Elem()
}
fmt.Printf("Slice Elem Type %v:\n", sliceType)
for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
newitem := reflect.New(sliceType)
newitem.Elem().FieldByName("Name").SetString(fmt.Sprintf("Grzes %d", i))
s := newitem.Elem()
for i := 0; i < s.NumField(); i++ {
col := s.Type().Field(i).Tag.Get("column")
fmt.Println(col, s.Field(i).Addr().Interface())
}
sl.Set(reflect.Append(sl, newitem))
}
}
func bbb(v interface{}) {
t := reflect.TypeOf(v)
if t.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
t = t.Elem()
}
if t.Kind() != reflect.Struct {
panic("Input param is not a struct")
}
models := reflect.New(reflect.SliceOf(reflect.TypeOf(v))).Interface()
aaa(models)
fmt.Println(models)
b, err := json.Marshal(models)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Println(string(b))
}
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