I have a j2ee application using hibernate with annotation. How do I annotate the Id field in my pojo class to set it as auto increment or auto generated. and in adding the bean do I leave that field in my bean null?
If you want to use this strategy, you have to annotate the primary key attribute @Id and with the @GeneratedValue annotation and set the strategy attribute to GenerationType. IDENTITY. If you now persist a new Author entity, Hibernate will use the auto-incremented database column to generate the primary key value.
In order to use this feature, we just need to declare an id of type UUID with @GeneratedValue annotation: @Entity public class Course { @Id @GeneratedValue private UUID courseId; // ... } Hibernate will generate an id of the form “8dd5f315-9788-4d00-87bb-10eed9eff566”.
Identifiers model the primary key of an entity. They are used to uniquely identify each specific entity. Hibernate and JPA both make the following assumptions about the corresponding database column(s): UNIQUE - The values must uniquely identify each row. NOT NULL - The values cannot be null.
Yes, hibernate requires an Id. Sometimes if you are dealing with a legacy database that for whatever reason does not have a key, you can define the key in Hibernate to be a composite key of all the columns for example, as this will be guaranteed to be unique.
@Id @GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO) private int id;
and you leave it null
(0
) when persisting. (null
if you use the Integer
/ Long
wrappers)
In some cases the AUTO
strategy is resolved to SEQUENCE
rathen than to IDENTITY
or TABLE
, so you might want to manually set it to IDENTITY
or TABLE
(depending on the underlying database).
It seems SEQUENCE
+ specifying the sequence name worked for you.
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