I just implemented GCM and notifications in my Android app, coming from an Apache/PHP-based webserver.
The notifications are already working, but I'm stuck at stacking the notifications, as described here.
I have two types of notifications in my app, using data coming from the GCM Service:
Type 1 (Messages):
[data] => Array
(
[t] => 1
[other data...]
)
Type 2 (News):
[data] => Array
(
[t] => 2
[other data...]
)
These 2 types are completely different notifications, and I would like to stack both of them separate from each other, but I can't get this to work.
I would like to stack them like this, as soon as there are multiple notifications:
Default View
Expanded View
2 Notification IDs and Atomic Integer
I tried to use 2 different notification IDs, so that notifications with the same type get overidden.
if (msg.get("t").toString().equals("1")) {
notificationNumber = messageCounter.incrementAndGet();
} else {
notificationNumber = newsCounter.incrementAndGet();
}
[...]
NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
.setNumber(notificationNumber);
If 2 messages are sent at the same time, everything works fine and the counter shows 2. But if there is a short delay between two notifications, the counter switches to 1.
Unique Notification IDs
I also tried to use unique IDs generated with
Date now = new Date();
Notification_id = now.getTime();
so that there isn't no stacking or overriding at all.
How can I solve my problem? Can I access the content of the previously sent notifications, so that I can show every message in one line, like in the expanded view of Gmail? How can I check which / how many notifications are currently displayed?
Long question, thank you very much!
I finally found the solution and ended up using atomic integers, but in a seperated class:
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
public class Global {
public static AtomicInteger Counter1 = new AtomicInteger();
public static AtomicInteger Counter2 = new AtomicInteger();
}
To reset the counter after the application opening, i put this in my MainActivity (called in onCreate()
and onResume()
:
private void clearNotifications(){
NotificationManager mNotificationManager;
mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
mNotificationManager.cancelAll();
Global.Counter1.set(0);
Global.Counter2.set(0);
}
When I create the notification, I check the counter:
Counter1 = Global.Counter1.incrementAndGet();
ContentText = (Counter1 < 2) ? /* Single notification */ : /* Stacking */;
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