Have just started learning about Go (do people say "Go" or "Golang"?)
I got the hello world example running. I have my GOROOT AND GOPATH set up.
Now I want to do something bit more advanced, for example open csv file, for which I found a tutorial to do that here
In order to make this script work, I need the packages that are being imported eg "bufio", "encoding/csv", etc.
Do I have to manually search https://github.com/golang/go/wiki/Projects or some other repository, download and unzip these into my GOPATH "pkg" directory?
Or does Go/Golang have something equivalent to Python's "pip install" that would do this for me?
import (
"bufio"
"encoding/csv"
"os"
"fmt"
"io"
)
func main() {
// Load a TXT file.
f, _ := os.Open("C:\\Users\\bb\\Documents\\Dropbox\\Data\\bc hydro tweets\\bchtweets.csv")
// Create a new reader.
r := csv.NewReader(bufio.NewReader(f))
for {
record, err := r.Read()
// Stop at EOF.
if err == io.EOF {
break
}
// Display record.
// ... Display record length.
// ... Display all individual elements of the slice.
fmt.Println(record)
fmt.Println(len(record))
for value := range record {
fmt.Printf(" %v\n", record[value])
}
}
}
npm, Homebrew, Yarn, RequireJS, and Bower are the most popular alternatives and competitors to pip.
They do exactly the same thing. In fact, the docs for distributing Python modules were just updated to suggest using python -m pip instead of the pip executable, because it's easier to tell which version of python is going to be used to actually run pip that way.
pip is a standard package manager used to install and maintain packages for Python.
pip is the package installer for Python. You can use pip to install packages from the Python Package Index (PyPI) and other indexes.
Go has go get
which is similar to pip install
in Python. (ref)
UPDATE: Starting in Go 1.17, installing executables with go get
is deprecated. go install
may be used instead.(ref)
Read every single line of this beautiful documentation's section: https://golang.org/doc/code.html#Organization
BTW, all packages you have in your import section are from standard library. So you don't have to install anything for this example.
Best way to install a package is go get
which simply clones a git repo to your $GOPATH/src
and you should stick to it as long as you can.
If you must use some package version you can create fork for a specified commit and go get
that fork or use one of many vendoring toolds https://github.com/golang/go/wiki/PackageManagementTools
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