Possible Duplicates:
Terminology used for language and culture-aware software
What is system.globalization And what’s the difference between it and localization
What is the difference between Globalization and Localization?
In business, globalization is the process by which information, products, and services are distributed across borders. Localization, which also reaches across borders, is a concept developed solely for a specific target audience.
While businesses may be tempted to choose between globalization and localization in a cost-cutting move, it's important to remember that these two services complement each other, but offer very little overlap in terms of the functions they provide to your business.
What Is Glocalization? Glocalization is a combination of the words "globalization" and "localization." The term is used to describe a product or service that is developed and distributed globally but is also adjusted to accommodate the user or consumer in a local market.
Localization focuses on the differences between global markets, including language, imagery, cultural references, and dialects. Globalization, on the other, focuses on similarities. Although the two strategies are different, you can't choose one and ignore the other when expanding your business.
Straight from MSDN:
Globalization is the process of designing and developing applications that function for multiple cultures.
Localization is the process of customizing your application for a given culture and locale.
...Globalization focuses your applications capibilities on users as a generic user-base, whereas localization focuses on subsets of users in a given culture or locale. So you can think of globalization as a strategic venue, where as localization is tactical.
MSDN Globalization vs. Localization
Globalization is making your software ready for international markets:
Localization is adapting your software to a particular local market:
Localisation is things like changing the user interface to be in differing languages; Globalisation (or internationalisation) is about being able to handle foreign content, such as being able to load a Japanese document on a English machine/build of the application.
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