global variable in R function

Question

I created a function for processing some of my data, like this:

a <- "old" 
test <- function (x) {
   assign(x, "new", envir = .GlobalEnv)
} 
test(a)

But I can't see the a change from "old" to "new", I guess this is some of the "global variable", any suggestion?

Thanks!

Answer 1

for assign(x,value),x need to be a name of a variable not value of it, so x should be in character form: assign("a","new"),and in order to be used in your function,try:

test <- function (x) 
{
  assign(deparse(substitute(x)), "new", envir = .GlobalEnv)
} 

in your case, you will creat a variable named "old" and assign "new" to it:

> old
[1] "new"