I have a bunch of little functions that generate random strings similar to rnorm
or sample
. These functions all have common arguments, for the sake of simplicity let's say one common argument is n
. I'd like to make a larger function (functional) that takes the n
as and argument plus ...
that can be any of the little functions. This meta function evaluates the little functions with the setn
if they have this argument. here's an example:
## LITTLE FUNCTIONS
fun1 <- function(n, x = 1:10) sample(x, n, TRUE)
fun2 <- function(n, x = LETTERS) sample(x, n, TRUE)
fun3 <- function(n, x = 50) rnorm(n, x)
fun4 <- function(n, x = 100, y = 10) rnorm(n, x, y)
FUNCTIONAL (META FUNCTION)
combiner <- function(n, ...){
## Where the magic needs to happen. Set n for `fun1` `fun2` and `fun4`
## evaluate all these functions
}
## Here we pass `n = 6`
combiner(
6,
fun1(),
fun2,
rnorm(),
fun4(y=8)
)
I'd like it to evaluate functions even if they're missing ()
as Is the case with fun2
above but this is more of a nicety. I think this is possible because the magrittr pipes can do this.
## DESIRED OUTPUT
list(
fun1(6),
fun2(6),
rnorm(6),
fun4(6, y=8)
)
## OUTPUT IS SEED DEPENDANT
## [[1]]
## [1] 2 1 6 6 1 1
##
## [[2]]
## [1] "V" "Z" "A" "F" "F" "G"
##
## [[3]]
## [1] -0.91932716 -0.05833169 1.75440750 2.19959565 -0.11145315 1.32216601
##
## [[4]]
## [1] 107.48747 89.55798 93.15771 111.32380 100.82104 104.07829
The missing argument is an object that triggers an error if and only if it is the result of evaluating a symbol. No error is produced when a function call evaluates to the missing argument object.
1 Answer. Best explanation: The functions fillcolor(), goto() and setheading() accept arguments, whereas the function position() does not accept any arguments.
Here's how I'd approach this:
combiner <- function(n, ...) {
## Capture the unevaluated calls and symbols passed via ...
ll <- as.list(substitute(list(...)))[-1]
## Process each one in turn
lapply(ll, FUN = function(X) {
## Turn any symbols/names into calls
if(is.name(X)) X <- as.call(list(X))
## Add/replace an argument named n
X$n <- n
## Evaluate the fixed up call
eval(X)
})
}
combiner(6, fun1(), fun2, rnorm(), fun4(y=8))
# [[1]]
# [1] 3 8 9 7 4 7
#
# [[2]]
# [1] "Z" "M" "U" "A" "Z" "U"
#
# [[3]]
# [1] 0.6100340 -1.0323017 -0.6895327 1.2534378 -0.3513120 0.3116020
#
# [[4]]
# [1] 112.31979 91.96595 79.11932 108.30020 107.16828 89.46137
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