Initiating a push or any other action with GitHub from the command line (over https, not ssh) that calls for the username and password not only fails but, when it does, it returns
Username for 'https://github.com': username
Password for 'https://[email protected]':
remote: Invalid username or password.
fatal: Authentication failed for 'https://github.com/username/repository.git/'
I do not have an @github.com
address. The password and username are correct.
I know I could switch to SSH and use keys but that doesn't answer why the authentication is failing over https.
The “fatal: Authentication failed” error message Instead you need to generate a personal access token. This can be done in the application settings of your Github account. Using this token as your password should allow you to push to your remote repository via HTTPS. Use your username as usual.
It happens if you change your login or password of git service account (Git). You need to change it in Windows Credentials Manager too. type "Credential Manager" in Windows Search menu open it. Windows Credentials Manager->Windows Credential and under Generic Credentials edit your git password.
git push) and enter your username. For the password you need to generate a Personal Access Token. Go to https://github.com/settings/profile select the Developer Settings on the right. Select Personal Access Token Generate new token .
GitHub's support determined the root of the issue right away: Two-factor authorization.
To use GitHub over the shell with https, create an OAuth token. As the page notes, I did have to remove my username and password credentials from Keychain but with osx-keychain
in place, the token is stored as the password and things work exactly as they would over https without two-factor authorization in place.
I do not have an
@github.com
address
You don't have to: the @
is the separator between the username:password and the domain.
It is not an email address.
A full GitHub https url would be:
# 2014:
https://username:[email protected]/username/reponame.git
# 2021+:
https://username:[email protected]/username/reponame.git
Without the token (which would then be asked on the command line), that would give:
https://[email protected]/username/reponame.git
But again, [email protected]
isn't an email address, just the first part of the credentials.
Make sure the case of your username
and reponame
is correct: it is case-sensitive.
Since Aug. 2021, GitHub no longer accept account passwords when authenticating Git operations on GitHub.com.
Only PAT (Personal Access Token)
Note that you can store and encrypt your credentials in:
.netrc.gpg
(or _netrc.gpg
on Windows) if you don't want to put said credentials in clear in the URL.https://github
".manager-core
, using the Microsoft cross-platform GCM (Git Credential Manager)
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